JANUARY 2012
ASK A PRIEST
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
FATHER KEVIN BATES, SM
FATHER WILLIAM G. MENZEL
CATHOLICVIEW STAFF
FATHER WILLIAM G. MENZEL
"I am trying to convert but have
questions. Why confess to a priest
when the bible tells go directly to Christ?"
- Brian
Father Bill:
I am trying to
convert and have questions such as John 14:6 "No one comes to the
Father but by Me” (Jesus Christ). Why confess to a Priest when the
Bible says to go directly to Christ? People have pointed out
scriptures that contradict Catholicism, and I am truly confused. -
Brian
Dear Brian:
Thanks for writing.
You are asking a very good question. However, before I try to
answer, I really need to ask you a question. Since you are trying
to convert—and I presume you mean convert to the Catholic Church,
have you sought out any classes for those wanting to know more about
the Church, or have you begun the RCIA process in a Catholic parish
near you? If you really feel that God might be calling you to enter
into communion with the Catholic Church, then you really need to
take steps to begin that process in earnest. You need to be in a
setting where others can help lead you to a deeper understanding of
our Church and its teachings. If you haven't already done so, I
heartily recommend that you contact a parish in your area and let
them help you get started.
Why we Catholics
confess our sins to a priest has some very explicit scriptural
roots. John 20:21-23 gives us these words of Jesus when he appeared
to his disciples after the resurrection: “Peace be with you. As
the Father has sent me, so I send you.” And when He had said this,
He breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the holy Spirit.
Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain
are retained.” (New American Bible).
St. Paul wrote his
Second Letter to the Corinthians many years before the composition
of the Gospel of John. In that letter he says this (2 Cor 5:17-20):
So whoever is in Christ is a new creation: the old things have
passed away; behold, new things have come. And all this is from
God, who has reconciled us to himself through Christ and given us
the ministry of reconciliation, namely, God was reconciling the
world to Himself in Christ, not counting their trespasses against
them and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation. So we
are ambassadors for Christ, as if God were appealing through us.
We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. (NAB;
emphasis is mine.)
One can argue, of
course, that neither of these passages says that one must confess
sins to a priest. It took the Church many years to determine just
how to carry on the ministry of reconciliation. However, passages
like the ones just cited certainly illustrate that it is not
unreasonable for the Church to teach that Jesus did indeed give His
ministry of reconciliation to the Church. Following from that,
confession to a priest seems to be a reasonable way for the Church
to exercise that ministry.
There is, however,
a larger issue at stake here, and that has to do with how Jesus
carries on His work in the world today. After all, He has ascended
to the Father, so He no longer is present as He once was. Determined
not to leave us orphaned, he sent the Holy Spirit upon the apostles
at Pentecost. In doing so, He was ensuring that they would carry on
the work that He had begun. In other words, He was giving human
beings the privilege and responsibility of acting in His name.
Surely one of His
most important ministries was the forgiveness of sins. One doesn't
have to read very deeply into the Gospels to recognize that. Given
that this was so important to Jesus, does it not seem reasonable
that He would have commissioned His Church to continue that
ministry?
Rather than
diminishing the role of Jesus, all the sacraments of the Church
actually enhance it. It is Christ Who forgives in the Sacrament of
Penance, not the priest. It is Christ who comes to our altars in
the Holy Eucharist. It is Christ who comes to heal in the Anointing
of the Sick. These are not human works; they truly are the works of
Jesus Christ. Just as Jesus came to reveal to us the human face of
God, so the Church, as the Body of Christ, reveals to us His
continuing presence among us, and His holy work goes on. This
could not happen without human beings commissioned to do it.
I hope that this
helps you, Brian. Now make that contact with a Catholic parish in
your area, and may God bless you on your journey of faith. -
Father Bill
"I want to help my friends
believe in Christ but I can't answer
questions
about the origin of God and the creation of
Earth and Man."
Please help? - Kyle
Father Bill:
Many believers say
the earth is only a few thousand years old and dispute the idea of
evolution. I want to help my friends believe in Christ but I cannot
answer their questions when it comes to the origin of God and the
creation of earth and Man. Please help me so I can help suppress
their doubts about God and my doubts as well. - Kyle
Dear Kyle,
The perceived
conflict between science and religion has existed for a very long
time, and both scientists and believers are at fault for its
persistence. In our times, it seems that Charles Darwin's On the
Origin of Species has been the main catalyst for this conflict
almost from its publication in 1859; however, there are other
branches of science that undoubtedly prove equally threatening to
those who hold a literal interpretation of the bible's Book of
Genesis. For example, modern astronomy and astrophysics establish
the time for the beginning of the known universe to be around 15
billion years ago, give or take a couple billion. This does not
square with the biblical calculation of the moment of creation,
which would seem to be less than 10,000 years ago. One could cite
hundreds of examples where modern science and the bible do not
agree.
So who's right?
Well, that's utterly the wrong question. The bible is not trying
to teach science, and science is not trying to find God. At its
heart the bible is a compilation of books that describe a love story
between God and people; it's about the covenant. The various
stories that illustrate this are filled with passion and pathos,
triumph and tragedy, loyalty and betrayal, all of which teach that
God is a faithful lover even when we humans are not. This is what
the bible is about. It is not about how creation came about; it's
about who the creator is. It is not about six days of creation;
it's about a creator who is always in action and Who really didn't
need to rest on a seventh day.
On the other hand,
science is essentially a dispassionate (sort of!) search for truth
using rigorous methods of discovery, analysis and proof. It seeks
to explore the components of the universe in an ever-expanding quest
for knowledge. Some science is done solely to satisfy human
curiosity; some is done in the hopes that the knowledge acquired may
have practical—and even financial—benefits.
There is, I think,
a real danger in taking literally the creation stories in the Book
of Genesis. First of all, there is more than one creation story.
Secondly, there is more than one account of the creation of man and
woman. Right away we are dealing with conflicts in the accounts
themselves: which is the real account? Then, if we look carefully
at the first account—the one with the six days, we find a rather
interesting cosmology that no educated person would hold today. The
earth is not flat, even though that's the way it is depicted in
Genesis 1. There is not a big dome (firmament) that separates the
flat earth and its waters from the waters that are above the dome,
upon which are placed the sun, moon and stars. One could go on to
point out many other “discrepancies” between the Genesis account and
what we now know about our world and our universe, but what's the
point? Genesis was not intended to teach us science. For us
believers, its purpose is far loftier and more noble.
Darwin's masterful
insights are now well established as cogent and scientifically
respectable explanations of phenomena that can readily be observed.
The Big Bang Theory, which, incidentally was first proposed by a
Belgian priest, Fr. Georges Lemaître in 1931, is a cogent and
scientifically respectable explanation for the origin of the known
universe. In short, scientific inquiry has given us a remarkable
window through which to view the wonders that surround us. The
bible for its part gives us a remarkable window through which to
view the way God has touched our humanity with his infinite love.
In truth, we are twice blessed.
Let me conclude
with these wise words from the great bishop and saint, Augustine of
Hippo, who lived in the fifth century A.D. This is from his
treatise “The Literal Meaning of Genesis”:
In matters that
are so obscure and far beyond our vision, we find in Holy Scripture
passages which can be interpreted in very different ways without
prejudice to the faith we have received. In such cases, we should
not rush in headlong and so firmly take our stand on one side that,
if further progress in the search of truth justly undermines this
position, we too fall with it. That would be to battle not for the
teaching of Holy Scripture but for our own, wishing its teaching to
conform to ours, whereas we ought to wish ours to conform to that of
Sacred Scripture.
Kyle, it is quite
possible that none of this will convince your friends. I have found
that people who take Genesis literally are reluctant to embrace
another view; I think they fear that to do so would undermine the
authority of the entire bible—which it does not. For your part, I
hope that it will help you in your own quest for truth. May God
bless you and your friends. - Father Bill
"Why is the Catholic Church
service structured in the way it is, with
so much emphasis placed on kneeling, bowing,
and saying
programmed responses?" - Daniel
Father Bill:
Thanks for answering some of my previous
queries. Anyway I just want to ask, why is the Catholic Church
service structured in the way it is, with so much emphasis placed on
the doing, for example at a certain point they will tell you that
you have to kneel and bow and say this and that. I think as a
result of that, (generalizing a bit here) that the only people who
truly know about Christian priorities, that its more about the heart
condition, are the priests. For example the Pharisees did all the
right actions but their hearts were wrong. And I think that as a
result of the way mass is structured, I think it's difficult for the
priest to communicate this to the people so as I see it, a lot of
people think it's alright just to come church every Sunday and those
'days of obligation'. Because I believe God demands our whole lives
to give glory to him.
I also think that the Catholic Church is way
too soft on this, giving way to a very watered down version of
Christianity. Definitely, not everyone is like this, but I see this
to be the general attitude. Thanks for taking your time out to
answer this, its greatly appreciated. - Daniel
Dear Daniel:
Well, you're right about a lot of that. Many
people do just go through the motions. However, I don't think
that's due to the structure of our liturgy, nor do I think it's due
to some kind of inherent flaw in our Catholic Church. I think it's
due to the human condition. We humans tend to be minimalists,
getting by with the least possible effort while still meeting
expectations.
I remember when I was teaching high school
courses years ago that the kind of questions students typically
would ask were not, “How can I excel in this class?” They were more
like, “What do I have to do to get an A?” Some very talented
students, who could have excelled, then often proceeded to do the
very least necessary to acquire that coveted A. Does this surprise
you, Daniel? It doesn't surprise me, because I've done the same
thing myself.
The truth is—as you suggest—that it's a lot
easier to go through the motions than it is to really put our hearts
into something. Going through the motions does at least give us a
sense that we have accomplished something. I don't think that's
particularly hypocritical in and of itself. Admittedly it's less
than desirable, but someone who is doing the minimum is at least
doing something. Could the minimalists do more? Of course.
Should the minimalists do more? Well, it certainly would be nice.
There are a couple other issues at stake here,
Daniel. To be blunt, it's not my role, nor is it yours, to judge
the hearts of others. When I look out at the congregation at Sunday
Mass, my first thought is not, “I wonder how many people here are
just going through the motions or just fulfilling an obligation.”
My first thought is, “I'm really glad these people are here, and
I'm really glad I'm here too. Maybe God can work through all of us
so that we can give Him suitable glory and praise.” (Okay, I don't
think exactly those words every time, but this is what is in my
heart when I preside at the Eucharist.) Are some of those present
just going through the motions? Probably. Are some there mainly to
fulfill and obligation? Probably. But at least they're there!
The other issue that may need some explanation
is why we Catholics place so much emphasis on the various postures
at Mass—why we stand, sit, bow and kneel. I know that this
mystifies many of our fellow Christians, and some even poke fun at
it. One simple explanation might be that we stand or kneel when we
are part of the action, and we sit when we are not. Worship is not
a spectator sport, and our postures remind us of that.
Another important consideration about posture
is that it involves our bodies. The Catholic traditions of worship
are very sensitive to the fact that we are not just souls hidden
inside bodies. Body and soul are one, and it is important for the
whole person to be engaged in this great act of thanksgiving and
praise to the Father through Jesus Christ. This not only is why we
use special postures. It is also why we use things like incense,
candles and the sprinkling of water. Perhaps even more important,
it is why Jesus used simple things like bread and wine. Physical
signs like this can engage our senses and in the process can capture
our hearts.
As an aside, I'll just note that I think
kneeling is the posture that many outside the Catholic Church least
understand. For us, kneeling reminds us that we give humble
adoration to our God who is so much greater than we are. We kneel
during the Eucharistic Prayer for essentially the same reason that
we stand during the Gospel: Jesus comes to us in a special way
during those two high points of our liturgy, and we want to
acknowledge that these are special moments. We stand for the
Gospel, because Jesus calls us to action by His words and deeds. We
kneel for the Eucharistic Prayer so that we can humbly acknowledge
the sacred presence of Jesus as we join with Him in this act of
praise and thanksgiving to God the Father.
Since your question was kind of wide-ranging,
I'm not sure that I have addressed all the issues that you bring up.
If I missed something, perhaps you could seek out someone in a
parish nearby for a good heart-to-heart discussion. I think you
might find it very productive. May God bless you, Daniel. -
Father Bill
CATHOLICVIEW STAFF
"Should Catholics be immersed in water to
get to heaven?"
-
Sharon
CatholicView:
I was baptized Catholic as an infant.
Lately, I heard that a person must be fully immersed in water in
order to get to heaven. Is this true? Please reply. Thanks. - Sharon
Sharon:
Baptism is the
first step in the initiation sacraments to be part of the Church.
The three sacraments that make a person a full member of the Church
are Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Eucharist (communion). Salvation
is achieved through your faith in Jesus Christ as your Lord and
Savior, and by living out your faith all your life long. Faith and
faithfulness to the Lord is your key to salvation through the blood
of Christ. As for the means (matter) of the sacrament of Baptism,
baptism is not exactly defined in the scriptures. There is no exact
wording what baptism is except that it includes the use of water
either as pouring on someone or being immersed in water. The word
baptism is described in these two terms: infusion (pouring) and
immersion (actually placing the whole body in water and the person
rising from it). To understand the meaning of the word baptism,
let's see how it is used in scripture. In one instance, Jesus was
baptized by John the Baptizer and Jesus rose from the water,
implying that Jesus was immersed. Yet, Jesus said that they would be
baptized in the Holy Spirit, and in that context, baptism means
pouring (Acts 2:17-18,33). The Church has always accepted pouring
and immersion as valid expressions of the sacrament of Baptism.
Interestingly, the Church also holds for a baptism of desire and the
baptism of blood when a believer is not baptized by water yet died
for the Jesus as a martyr (baptism by blood) or died before water
baptism could be administered (baptism of desire). My salvation,
though, does not come through how (immersion or pouring) I was
baptized. My salvation comes from my faith in Jesus as Lord and
Savior. For more details, please see this link:
http://www.catholic.com/tracts/baptism-immersion-only
This will
describe in detail the elements of the history of baptism. As a
priest, I have baptized people by immersion but mostly, I have
baptized people by pouring water all over their head. I get them
pretty wet! The Catholic Church does not sprinkle water unless there
is an emergency baptism (near death situation) and I have no other
way of baptizing a person with water. The Church has always baptized
people by pouring water all over a person's head or by full
immersion. These are valid means for baptism.
I do not know
who told you that you had to be fully immersed in water to be saved.
You are saved by Jesus Christ! This person who told you that is
badly misinformed. Please read the link that I included in this
letter. - The Priests at
CatholicView
"My
sister-in-law had my brother served divorced
papers
just before Christmas. Couldn't she wait a
week?"
- Gigi
Priests at CatholicView:
My brother reluctantly told me that he was
served with Divorce papers yesterday (December 23). He had told me a
few days prior that his wife took his three Children to Florida to
spend Christmas with her family without him. When pressed he said he
had to work, they have a farm, but I didn't buy it. My question is
"Is there anything I can say to her to prod her to reconsider this?"
They have been married 21 years. I am so angry, he cannot even talk
to me and all I can think is why, why, why would someone do this at
Christmas, couldn't she wait a week? He is alone and I am far away
and I just don't know what to do to help. - Gigi
Gigi:
I am sorry to
hear that after 21 years of marriage and having three children, your
brother had to receive the filing for divorce from his wife. It
would seem even more painful to receive these papers just before
Christmas. But there isn't anything you can do but support your
brother with your love and your prayers. There isn't anything you
can do by trying to talk to your sister-in-law. That would only
make things worse. The only thing that matters right now is that you
support your brother from where you are. He needs to know that he
can depend on you just to talk or just to be present to him in his
spiritual and emotional pain. You can't make this divorce go away.
I know that it makes you feel hopeless but all you need to do is
just be there for your brother. Pray for him and his children. -
The Priests at CatholicView
"In
Prayers we say "I offer You the body, blood,
soul, and
divinity. How can we offer these things?"
- Maxine
CatholicView:
In prayers we often say "I offer you the
body, blood, soul and divinity. How can we offer these things? They
aren't ours to offer. Please explain. - Maxine
Maxine:
You are
referring to the prayer that Saint Faustina received in her private
mystical visions and conversations with Jesus during the first part
of the 20th century in Poland. The prayer you are referring to is
part of the Chaplet of Divine Mercy in which the prayer is: "Eternal
Father, I offer you the Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity of Your
dearly beloved Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, in atonement for our sins
and those of the whole world." In Saint Faustina's spiritual diary,
she states that Jesus Himself asked her to say this prayer. You say
how we can offer Jesus to the Father when they are not ours to
offer. On the contrary, Jesus is ours to offer. He gave Himself for
us. He gave Himself into our hands. Every time we sin and ask for
forgiveness, we offer the one sacrifice of Jesus on the cross to the
Father. We receive forgiveness of sin because of that one
sacrificial act on the cross. The whole Church, everyone who
believes in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, was present at the
cross of Christ and Jesus SAW all of us, every human being from the
beginning of time to the end of time at the foot of the cross,
offering to the Father His one act of total obedience to the Father
through His death on the cross. Remember, prayer is timeless, prayer
knows no limits as to time and space. God is not stuck in time and
space like ourselves. When we ask forgiveness and salvation from God
the Father through Jesus, we are offering to God the Father Jesus'
sacrifice on the cross. For when Jesus died for you and me, He saw
you and me sin from the cross, He saw you and me ask for
forgiveness, and He saw you and me offer to God the Father the
sacrifice of Jesus' total obedience to His Father even unto death.
Jesus is ours to offer. Jesus wanted it that way. Without that
offering of the sacrifice of Jesus, we would not received
forgiveness. The Holy Mass, the Holy Eucharist, is THE proclamation
of this mystery of offering the body and blood of Jesus Christ by
the Church (all believers in Jesus Christ.) As Saint Paul says: 1
Corinthians 11:26: "For as often as you eat this bread and drink the
cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death [also see: John 21:22; 1
Corinthians 4:5] until He comes." -
The Priests at CatholicView
"My
Wiccan sister sent bad luck prayers because
she
was displeased with me and my brother and
now I am ill.
Should I panic?" - Crystal
Priests at CatholicView:
Thank you for your time. My sister very
involved in Wiccan magic (I'm not sure how to correctly state it)
and has been for many years. When my mother died in Feb 2011 she
ignored her passing which my brother and I were not surprised by. A
few months ago she contacted him via email regarding her estate. He
was left in charge in the will. We all knew this. My sister was
displeased with the outcome, very fair and I have no problems with
it. She has sent out prayers to various gods and goddesses wishing
us disaster in our lives. No big deal, until I started getting weak
and sick about two months ago. Didn't make any connection until my
daughter in law sent me a post my sister had made. It was very
scary. Now I'm afraid the two are connected. It sounds crazy but now
I'm worried her evil is why I'm sick. I've never believed in the
underworld but I feel myself panicking over the time coincidence.
Thank you again for your time. - Crystal
Crystal:
I am concerned
that you actually believe that someone could actually make a curse
on you through the invocations of various gods and goddesses that DO
NOT EXIST! Yes, the "underworld" exists, that is where hell is and
that is where Satan and his evil spirits are. But the invocation of
NON-EXISTENT beings cannot do anything to anyone. Things happen in
life, such as illness and bad days. These things happen not because
of anyone's magical curse, but because life is flawed through sin.
There is only one God. Period. There are no other gods and
goddesses. Nothing. Therefore, there can be no blessings or curses
attributed to them. This is where your faith in one God comes in.
Your faith in God is already much more powerful than any curse that
your sister in her fantasy can cook up. I am reminded of Psalm 121,
verse 7: "The Lord will protect you from all evil, He will keep your
soul." And then again, in 2 Thessalonians 3, verse 3: "But the Lord
is faithful and He will strengthen and protect you from the evil
one." And again, in 1 Peter 1, Verse 5: "[You] who are protected by
the power of God through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed
in the last time." Be at peace. Your sister cannot do anything
against you because she has no power to do so. And when you feel
insecure or even have doubts about what is happening to you, just
say, "Father, through the blood of your Son, Jesus, surround me with
your love and protection." Say it over and over again until you feel
at peace. You are not cursed. It is not possible. Remember, gods and
goddesses that DO NOT EXIST cannot do anything against you who are
protected by the love of God who is REAL!
- The Priests at CatholicView
"Can
the Anglican Book of Common Prayer be used
by a Catholic?" - Jericho
CatholicView:
Can the book called "BOOK OF COMMON
PRAYER" can be used by a Catholic even if it is for Anglicans? -
Jericho
Jericho:
The BOOK OF
COMMON PRAYER is the sacramentary or official prayer book for the
Church of England and for Anglican communions around the world, such
as the Episcopal Church USA. If you wish to use the Book of Common
Prayer for your own personal prayer and meditation, that would be
something different since the Anglican spirituality, though similar
to Catholicism, is dissimilar. But there is nothing sinful in using
the Book of Common Prayer for personal prayer. Just realize that
there are differences in teaching and spirituality. That's why there
is an Anglican Communion, and the Catholic Church!
- The Priests at CatholicView
"If I
had to choose helping 100 strangers, I
would help my dog first. Is this a
sin?" - Jens
Priests at CatholicView:
I love my dog like one more of the family.
If I had to choose between helping him or 100 strangers in distress,
I would always first help my dog. Is this a sin? - Jens
Jens:
Ah, I know
people are difficult. People can be selfish and judgmental while our
pets can be so loving and accepting unconditionally (well, as long
as you feed them and take care of their basic needs.) But the TWO
BIG COMMANDMENTS of the New Covenant of Jesus Christ is this: Love
God with all your mind, all your strength, and all your soul, and
love your neighbor as yourself. There isn't a commandment to love
your pet more than your neighbor. On the contrary, there is a
commandment to love your neighbor as you love yourself. Even though
your pet is your primary focus in your life, Jesus wants you to keep
your heart and mind open to your own kind, your fellow human beings.
The sin comes in when you ignore the plight of a truly needy person.
But I can truly understand your love for your dog. Your pet is a
gift from God Himself for you and for your emotional support. But
remember, love your own. That's what God expects from us.
- The Priests at CatholicView
"I
was christened as a child but the records
are lost.
How can I become Catholic?" Bill
Priests at CatholicView:
I was christened as a child, don't know
where, records are lost, maybe Jersey city N.J. I want to find out
how to become a catholic. I am 68 this Dec 26th. Please help me. -
Bill
Bill:
Usually, in cases where baptismal and sacramental records are lost
or destroyed, we ask if there were any witnesses to your baptism or
confirmation. Then those witnesses would sign an affidavit stating
that you did receive the sacraments of baptism and confirmation.
Have you looked to see if you have your confirmation or first
communion record? If you have these certificates, then these
documents would state where you were baptized. If not, then please
talk to your parish priest and begin your journey to become a
Catholic through the Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults (RCIA).
I pray that you will learn so much more about your relationship with
Jesus Christ in the Catholic Church.
I send you a special blessing for your joy in the Church! -
The
Priests at CatholicView
"How can Jesus be of the house
of David if St.
Joseph is not the biological father?" -
Steve
Priest Staff:
How can Jesus be of the
house of David if St. Joseph is not the biological father? - Steve
Steve:
Thank you
for writing
to A CatholicView. Even though Jesus is not the physical
child of Joseph, a descendant of King David, nonetheless, Joseph
adopted Jesus as his own and therefore
Jesus is a member of the House of David. The Jerome Biblical
Commentary says this about your question:
The Virginal conception of Jesus is the work of the Holy Spirit.
According to the gospel of Matthew (Matthew 1: 18-25), Joseph's
decision to divorce Mary is overcome by the heavenly command that he
take her into his home and accept the child as his own. The natural
genealogical line is broken but the promises to David are
fulfilled. Through Joseph's adoption, the Child belongs to the
family of David. Matthew sees the virginal conception as
fulfillment of the prophecy in Isaiah 7:14: "Therefore, the Lord
Himself will give you this sign: The virgin shall be with child,
and bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel (God is with us).
And by God's intervention into human affairs, Jesus takes the throne
of King David according to the Lord's will and Jesus presides over a
kingdom that will last forever. I hope this helps.
-
The Priests at CatholicView
"Is it acceptable for my sister to be
cremated and her
ashes scattered in the ocean?" - Carl
Priest Staff:
My sister passed away a
couple of days ago after a long battle with cancer. Her wishes were
to be cremated and her ashes scattered at sea with other relative.
She was baptized and received the last rights. Is it alright to
scatter her ashes? Is it alright to keep the ashes in my home until
the service? Several relatives go in a boat to the ocean site for
a Farwell service. There is Reading from the bible, the 23rd Psalm
and remembrance by the relatives. Is this alright with the Roman
Catholic faith? - Carl
Carl:
Cremation is acceptable in the
Catholic Faith. But as a sign of our faith in the second coming of
Christ at the end of time, the Church strongly suggests that all
remains of deceased Catholics, if possible, be placed in a grave, or
at least in a place to await the second coming of Christ. The
scattering of ashes is not recommended since we say that our actions
show what we believe. If we truly believe that Jesus is coming
again to raise the dead, then our remains are to be placed in one
place, whether a tomb, or mausoleum, or even somewhere in one's
home, to await our Lord and Savior's return. Of course, even if
our ashes are scattered, Jesus will find you at the end of time as
the trumpet blows and your name is uttered by our Lord Jesus to be
raised from the dead. But remember, if possible, all remains of
deceased Catholics should be placed in one location awaiting the
coming of Christ at the end of time. Our actions show what we
believe. To remind you, when we die, our souls (everything that we
are) continue to live with the Lord in heaven. But when Jesus
returns to earth at the end of time, God will reunite our soul with
our glorified bodies for the final judgment. But if the family
decides to scatter the remains of your sister (it seems to be her
last wish), be assured that the Lord has her in the palm of His Hand
right now in heaven forever. Be at peace. Jesus knows where to
find your sister at the end of time to reunite her soul (the essence
of who she is) with her glorified body in a new heaven and a new
earth! - The Priests at CatholicView
"I hired an excellent
employee but she advertised for other
work. Where does my Christian duty
lie in this?" - JC
Priest Staff:
As an employer, I take more
than a passing interest in the people who work for me. The
Christian ethical issues that always dog me are regarding duty; to
who do I owe my duty as a Christian? Specifically, I have recently
hired an accountant with a CPA license as an accounting clerk and
she accepted the position because the market is very tight at the
moment (Did I exploit her weak bargaining position?). I have
recently discovered that a former employer of mine is advertising
for a higher level position that she could easily fill for much more
pay and better benefits, and I happen to know that a recommendation
from me would all but ensure that she would be hired for the
position. The problem is that she is a big help to me and I really
appreciate her efforts, so to recommend her for the other position
robs me of a great help. As a manager, I have a duty to act in the
interests of my employer. On the other hand, I feel a duty to
consider her interest. To my knowledge, the Bible and the Catechism
says little or nothing at all or are very vague when it comes to
employer/employee relationships, so there is little or no
authoritative guidance to my knowledge in this area. Where does my
Christian duty lie in this situation? - JC
Jeffrey:
Thank you for writing about your
concerns. First, let me commend you on choosing an efficient
employee to work for your company. However, because she is a highly
trained individual with a CPA license, it was inevitable that she
would want to better herself by seeking employment offering her
greater pay and a higher position than you can offer.
The bible doesn't specifically
state in EXACT terms employer and employee relationships. But it
does tell us how to treat others....and treat others with respect
and dignity. It would not be Christian to deny her your
recommendation while knowing that she is qualified for the type of
employment you are unable to give.
To withhold these positive and
impressive credentials your employee clearly deserves is clearly
sinful and selfish because you would have robbed her of the
opportunity to earn more money for her family as well as a higher
job status. On some level, I think you already know this answer in
your heart.
Be grateful that you had the good
fortune of having this woman's talents and experience in your
company. Look beyond your own needs and see her needs. Be happy
for her. Do not try to imprison her for yourself but let her
realize her God-given possibilities and talents. This is something
God wants us to do for each other.
Remember what Jesus taught in Matthew 22:39 "Love your neighbor as
yourself." May the Lord bless you and give you the clarity to do
the right thing. -
The Priests at CatholicView
"What happened to the Twelve
Point Crown on the head
of Our Lady of Guadalupe?" - Les
Priest Staff:
The twelve point crown on the head of Our Lady of Guadalupe's image
on Juan Diego's Tilma seems to have disappeared about 1890. It is
still seen on the painted copy furnished Philip II of Spain. What
happened to the crown on the Mexican Tilma? - Les
Les:
Thank you for
writing to CatholicView.
The image of Our
Lady of Guadalupe is an iconic picture of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
mother of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. On three dates in
December 1531 (9,10, and 12), Juan Diego, an indigenous man from
Mexico, had an encounter with Mary, the mother of Jesus, on a hill
called Tepeyac outside of Mexico City. On the 12th of December
1531, Juan Diego brought the bishop of Mexico City a sign (proof)
that the Virgin Mary appeared to him, Castillian (Spanish) roses and
to Juan Diego's and the bishop's surprise, an imprinted image of the
Virgin Mary as Juan Diego saw her on his
tilma,
or outer coat. That one singular event changed the course of
history in Mexico and all of Central America. That same image, in
all its brilliance and beauty is on display at the Basilica of Our
Lady of Guadalupe at Tepeyac in Mexico City. The shrine there is
the most visited pilgrimage place in honor of the Virgin Mary!
Having been there, it is a special and miraculous place I have ever
visited in my world travels.
The
tilma
with the image of the Virgin Mary has been publicly shown since 1531
in its natural state with many hands touching it throughout its 481
year history. It wasn't until the 20th century that the image was
placed behind a protective glass. It is a miracle that the image
and the tilma
have not decayed. Along the way, artists and others have "enhanced"
the image with gold and silver paint to emphasized certain
things. Part of these enhancements were the painting of the golden
rays of the sun, the moon on which Mary is standing on with silver
paint, and the crown on her head, a crown of twelve stars painted
with gold over a simple circle of 12 stars that surrounds the head
of the image. The actual original image has NOT been painted or
enhanced in any way.
The rays of the sun,
the silver moon, and the golden crown, and anything that was added
to the image by human hands is now falling off the
tilma,
leaving the original image without damage. What an interesting
miracle! I guess it's God's way of saying that the image is from
Him and the rest is from human hands. The crown on her head, as
painted in copies of the image, was placed there by artists. The
original tiara of 12 stars is what is on the tilma, not a crown as
seen in artistic renditions of the image. The gold crown on the
actual image that was enhanced by someone with gold paint is now
falling off, revealing a simple tiara of 12 stars. The image of Our
Lady of Guadalupe is an exact representation of the woman described
in Revelation, Chapter 12, Verses 1-3: "A great sign appeared in
the sky, a woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet,
and on her head a crown of twelve stars." The silver on the moon
is falling off revealing the actual moon that was on the original
image. The golden rays of the sun that come from the body of the
Virgin Mary are also falling off revealing the brilliant clouds
brightened by the sun in which the image is standing in front of.
You may ask, why would anyone add something to an already beautiful
and miraculous image? Our ways today are not the ways of love that
were customary in days past. But it is obvious that God has a plan
for this image, a plan of salvation for all of us. To prove that
the image is from the Hands of the Creator Himself, He allowed human
touches to be added. These human touches are falling apart and
decaying. The image that God had imprinted on the
tilma
has not decayed or dulled. I wish they would have left it alone,
but this testimony of the failure of human enhancements is a much
more powerful message from God. God is in charge. And if God has
intervened in human history in such a fashion, why do we worry about
things? Every time I see that image in Mexico, I am overwhelmed by
its beautiful and overwhelming message: God is with us. I hope
this answers your question. God bless,
The Priests at
CatholicView
"I feel empty
and think I lost my faith.
How can I get it back?" Anita
CatholicView Staff:
I am a cradle
Catholic who has lost my faith. I want to believe - I feel empty
but don't know where to begin. - Anita
Anita:
I am so sorry to hear that
you have lost your faith. Faith is like a unique and blessed friendship that must be
nurtured in order to grow. We must always keep in touch God and
our Savior Jesus Christ through prayer. If we become lax and go
about our lives that does not include God and Jesus Christ, we move away from that
friendship. If we let our faith lapse, we a step away and as time
goes by we become farther away and the distance grows. Don't
let this happen.
Sometimes life throws so
many things our way. We get tangled in everyday trials and
this can take our focus away from God. Satan loves this so don't let
this happen to you. Strengthen your faith through prayer and
reading the bible.
Jesus waits for you with open arms.
Take a step forward through prayer, and ask God to open your heart
and your mind to His goodness, His love, and His mercy.
Make sure you attend mass. Please visit our CatholicView site
to find out more on the subject of losing faith.
Please use this link:
Losing Faith
I suggest that you make an appointment to speak
to your parish priest. This is another way you can renew yourself by
speaking to him concerning your loss of faith. Share your
thoughts and open yourself to the ideas he will give you. God
bless you. - CatholicView Staff
"Is it a mortal
sin/gluttony to hoard extra
prescription medicine?" - Jennifer
CatholicView Staff:
There are many people in
this country who have to choose between buying food and buying
medicine. Is it a mortal sin/gluttony to hoard extra prescription
medicine? If so, are there any legal programs to give our excess
meds to people who need them, but can't afford them? Thanks!
Jennifer
Jennifer:
Most people who have to take
certain medicines are always afraid to run out of particular ones
because those are vital to their lives. They are not hoarders
because a druggist keeps tabs on prescriptions and will only allow
refills if the original prescription gives permission. This way, no
one cannot really get an excess of drugs unless they save them
instead.
Also, it is against the law
for a person to hand out drugs that are in their homes. There are
health laws governing this. Unless one is a doctor, people must
never take it upon themselves to dispense drugs. Some medicines may
cause a fatal illness if that person cannot take the drug that is
secondhand. Hope this helps. - CatholicView Staff
"Should
I take the benevolent money given to me for
necessary rent, food, and utilities and tithe it?" - Mary
CatholicView Staff:
I tremendously respect your
opinion. I've been going through a really tough time financially and
people from my church and other churches have helped me get through
it. Please tell me something, "According to standard Catholic
practices should I be tithing the benevolent money that has been
given to me to pay my rent, utilities, and other things that are
absolute necessities?" I used to be Catholic and I am not able to
get any really concrete answer on this. Thank you, Mary
Mary:
Thank you for your
question. Do not feel ashamed if you do not have money to tithe.
If you cannot afford it, God will understand. But there are many
ways you can tithe:
1.
Have you offered to be an usher or help with getting the church in
order for service?
2. Volunteered for work in the church office or help serve after
service food?
3. Have you prayed for your fellow members who may be suffering a
health problem or some other worries?
4. If you can, have you visited the sick?
5. Have you helped someone who needed a babysitter so they can go
to church?
These are just a few ideas that you might consider. Tithing is not
always about money. Remember the story of the widow that gave two
coins? She gave two...all that she had, while the wealthy gave of
their surplus. Mark 12:42-43. Jesus praised her..
The church does need money. But they also need a helping hand.
Ask your pastor if there is something you can do instead to donate
time or talent. And this you could do for the glory of the Lord.
Go in peace. Do not worry for the Lord knows your heart and when
things look up monetarily, you will be tithing once again. God
bless you. - CatholicView Staff
"We are over 65. Is
it permissible to perform a Catholic
Marriage in my home instead of Church?" - Paula
CatholicView Staff:
We are over 65, and I would
like to know if it is permissible to perform a Catholic marriage
ceremony during mass in the privacy of my home rather than in a
church. - Paula
Paula:
Marriage is a Sacrament. It
is an agreement or contract between you, your fiancé, and God. It
must be done within a Catholic Church. If you or your fiancé is
infirm, sick, or possibly dying, then the priest will come to you.
Under any other circumstances, this cannot be done. -
CatholicView Staff
"Can I use salt to
protect my home from evil spirits?"
- Kayla
CatholicView Staff:
I have a question about
salt. Is it true that if you put salt around your house, in the
corners, or across the threshold that it will protect your home form
evil spirits. - Kayla
Kayla:
I have
never heard of this remedy.
If there is a problem in
your home, please arrange to have your parish priest come and bless
it. In the meantime, it will not hurt to offer a prayer in each
room of your home. - CatholicView Staff
"I love God but I'm
tired. Could a person
be tormented on earth?" - Judith
Hello:
All my life I have had many
terrible things that happen to me. (6-51yrs). I have had depression
since I was 6. I get counsel (My parish priest talks to me)
therapist, doctors and medicine. Could a person be tormented on
earth? I have asked God to mold me to do his will. I love God but
I'm tired. God knows my heart. - Judith
Judith:
I am so sorry that you have
problems with depression. I want you to know that God loves you and
yes, He knows your heart.
CatholicView is pleased that
you are getting professional help for your depression. To answer
your question "Could a person be tormented on earth", I would answer
that each one of us is facing earthly battles. None can escape
them. The good news is that God is right there with you, with each
step you take and He will always be with you.
But the good thing is that
you believe in Jesus Christ Who died to give you an eternal life
someday, free from suffering and the earthly torments you face.
This earth is a testing ground, a waiting room, so to speak, a place
where we prepare ourselves to be worthy to enter God's perfect
heaven. These trials make us stronger and bring us closer to God.
One day we will be free of the restraints and evil of this world for
God promises perfection in mind and body forever.
Do not despair. All of us
face earthly trials. Keep praying to the God Who loves you.
Remember He will be with you all the way. Hope this helps. -
CatholicView Staff
"Will people in hell
presently still come back
to life on the last day?" - Gertrude
CatholicView:
Will people in hell
presently still come back to life on the last day? - Gertrude
Gertrude:
The Second Edition of the
Catechism of the Catholic Church tells us the following "The
New Testament speaks of judgment primarily in its aspect of the
final encounter with Christ in His second coming, but also
repeatedly affirms that each will be rewarded immediately after
death in accordance with his works and faith. The parable of the
poor man Lazarus and the words of Christ on the cross to the
good thief, as well as other New Testament texts speak of a final
destiny of the soul--a destiny which can be different for some and
for others.
However,
John 5:24-29 reads: "Do not be amazed at this, for a time is
coming when all who are in their graves will hear His voice and come
out, those who have done what is good will rise to live, and those
who have done what is evil will rise to be condemned."
Be ready and watchful. Do not worry.
Jesus decides the matter pertaining to the final judgment when He
returns to claim His own. God bless you. - CatholicView
Staff
I want to be buried in
a tomb like Jesus and Lazarus
above ground. How can I do this?" John
CatholicView Staff:
We are instructed to try to
be like Jesus. Jesus was buried in a tomb. I want to be buried
like Jesus, Lazarus etc., in a tomb above ground. How can I do it?
Dear John:
You can be buried in a
tomb. There is nothing that says you cannot be buried in this way.
Find out the availability and cost of a tomb in a Catholic Cemetery
in your area and secure it for when you die. God bless you.
- CatholicView Staff
"After a 21 year
absence from the Church I want to
come home. What should I do?" - Thomas
CatholicView Staff:
I am just coming home to the
church after 21 year absence as a Buddhist. I did get married but a
priest was not present. What can I do and cannot do? What should I
do? Confession? Eucharist? - Thomas
Dear Thomas:
We want to welcome you back
to the church. There are several things you must do in order to be
in full standing again in the church. First you need to talk to a
priest about having your marriage blessed. You can have this done
in the rectory should you choose to do so. Set an appointment for
this. You will also need to arrange for confession which will then
entitled you to have the sacraments of the church.
Once you have talked to the
priest and straightened these matters out, you will become a full
fledged Catholic member once again. God wants you back and so does
the Church. God bless you. - CatholicView Staff
"Do you have to be
Catholic to go to heaven?
Or just Christian?" - Andrais
CatholicView Staff:
Do you have to be Catholic
to go to heaven? Or just Christian? - Andrais
Andrais:
Before Vatican II, the
Church consistently taught that only Roman Catholics had a chance to
be saved and attain Heaven. There has been considerable movement by
the Roman Catholic Church concerning the salvation status of
non-Catholics. The church has gradually changed and became more
accepting of the validity of other Christian denominations and of
other religions.
A correction: Catholics are
Christians. If one believes in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior,
that person is a Christian. God alone is the Judge Who decides who
will receive eternal salvation. But whoever believes and accepts
Jesus Christ as Savior and promises to faithfully follow His
teachings will be saved. – CatholicView Staff
"Did I sin by giving
an ex-Catholic a Star of David?
She wants to convert." - Maria
CatholicView Staff:
A friend who used to be
Catholic wants to convert to Judaism. I
gave her a Star of David for Christmas and I feel that I have
encouraged her to convert. Is this a sin? - Maria
Maria:
To convert to Judaism means
that one has given up Jesus Christ as Savior. If you can, stress
that. And pray for your friend that she can see what she is giving
up. - CatholicView Staff
"If I attend
Episcopalian services for Christmas Mass do I fulfill
my own Catholic obligations? - Louis
CatholicView Staff:
I am staying with my
daughter and son-in-law for the holidays. They want me to attend
Christmas Mass with his family at an Episcopalian church. Will this
fulfill my Christmas Mass obligation? - Louis
Hello Louis:
Thank you for writing. Actually attending an Episcopalian service
does not fulfill the Christmas Mass obligation. Try to find out if
there is a local Catholic Church you can attend for Mass (either
sometime on Christmas Eve or on Christmas Day) as Catholics are
still required to attend Mass on Christmas. The Midnight Service at
the Episcopal Church will not fulfill your Mass obligation in the
Catholic Church. Have a blessed and joyous holiday with your
daughter and son-in-law.
-
CatholicView Staff
"Do I have to attend
mass with someone who is always talking
down our pope, bishops, and our faith?" - Phyllis
CatholicView Staff
Do I have to attend Mass
with a person who is always talking down our Pope, bishops and our
faith?
This is very troubling to
me. Thank you, God bless you, Father. I love our faith and our
Lord. - Phyllis
Phyllis:
Some people do not realize
what they are saying is offensive to others. If possible, nicely
tell this person that you are uncomfortable with his/her comments or
you might say you wish to be quiet and prepare yourself for the
mass.
If the person does not take
the hint, try to attend mass at a different time or go alone. And
unless you have to give this person a ride to church, avoid going
with his/ her but be very nice about it. Hopefully the party will
get the message and refrain from comments. Hope this helps. –
CatholicView Staff
" Is it wrong to tell
people am a "virgin" now that I
have decided to abstain until marriage?" – Verenice
CatholicView Staff:
When I was a teenager I lost
my virginity and had various sexual partners. However after a few
years I realized that I did not want to live my life this way any
more so I built up the courage to confess my sexual history to my
priest and considered myself a "new virgin". Is
it wrong to tell people that I am a "virgin" now that I have decided
to abstain from sexual relationships until marriage? – Verenice
Verenice:
Congratulations on being
strong and changing your lifestyle. I know the Lord is very pleased
with you.
You can never recover your virginity,
but when
you marry, this could cause you many problems unless you tell the
truth if asked.
You do not have to discuss
your private life with anyone. This is a topic that is
private. You have changed your life
and are moving ahead with truth. God has given you the strength and
the courage to change. This is a wonderful thing. Be proud.
Others do not have to know your past. Move forward with God’s
grace. – CatholicView Staff
"Was my girlfriend and
I wrong for sharing a
hug and kiss on Church property?" Jeff
CatholicView Staff:
My girlfriend and I were
donating our time to help feed the poor at the church hall, a
separate building from the church, and I gave her a nice kiss and
hug that was about 8 seconds long to show my love and affection, a
friend later told me some of the older members of the church thought
it was wrong for us to kiss and hug in front of others on the church
property. Were we wrong for sharing a kiss and a hug? – Jeff
Dear Jeff:
There is nothing wrong with
a hug and a short kiss. As long as it was as you said, I find no
fault with this. Sometimes people may misconstrue something
innocent and imagine things beyond what they see. If this is your
regular church, avoid a public display and add it up to small minds.
– CatholicView Staff
"Should a good
catholic help the homeless living
on Government/State/County property without
permission?" Charles
CatholicView Staff:
Should a good Catholic help
homeless families even though they live in tents on
Government/State/County Property, without permission? - Charles
Charles:
Because you cannot judge
their circumstances beyond what you see, I think our God Who sees
everything would want you to help those in need. It is your
Christian duty to do so. If any wrongdoing is there, it has nothing
to do with feeding a homeless family with little children. Let
God handle this matter of right and wrong. God
would be pleased with your kindness to others. Remember Matthew 25:
37-40 “I tell you the truth, when you did it to one of the least of
these my brothers and sisters, you were doing it to me” –
CatholicView Staff
"I promised God I would
stop a sinful habit and
broke the promise. Am I condemned to hell?"
- Brian
CatholicView Staff:
If I made a promise to God
to stop a sinful habit that I felt absolutely powerless to overcome
and told him to "send me to hell" if I did it again, can I be
forgiven? - Am I cursed and condemned to hell because of my foolish
promise? – Brian
Dear Brian:
First, never make a promise
to God and not keep that promise. God is your Creator.
The good thing is if you
made the promise to your heavenly Father and meant it but your
humanity overcame what you knew you should not do. It is always
better to ask God for His help and strength to avoid something
knowing that He can and will help you overcome rather than making
promises you cannot keep.
If your intent was to keep
that promise but you absolutely fell again into that sin, you must
pray to God and ask for forgiveness and mean it. You must seek the
confessional and talk to the priest about this situation. But yes,
God through His wonderful grace will forgive you. Remember though,
you must do everything you can to avoid this sin in the future.
Do not make idle promises you will not keep. – CatholicView
Staff
"Is it ok to avoid/not
speak/ignore those
we don't like? " - Kristin
CatholicView Staff:
Is it ok to avoid/not
speak/ignore those we don't like? I have a neighbor I can't
stand--she is extremely negative and my history with extremely
negative people is a horrible on. Rather than engage her, I ignore
her. However, unless she moves, she's in my life for as long as we
both live here. Sometimes it must be obvious to her because I talk
to all the other neighbors. I feel like I'm being too mean, but my
experience tells me to steer clear. – Kristin
Kristin:
I would suggest to you that
rather than ignoring your neighbor, give her a greeting or nod and
move on. If she persists in trying to engage you in conversation,
find an excuse to go on your way. If she
asks personal questions, reply very briefly and vaguely. Keep your
conversations very short, very polite, and find an excuse to leave.
In time, she will get the message.
But remember, sometimes
people are negative because of bad circumstances in their lives.
They may feel they are not worth much and take a negative attitude
which is a turnoff to many people. As a Christian, try to be kind
but firm in your dealings with this lady. It is always kinder to
leave someone thinking and questioning why, rather than obvious
avoidance which can be viewed as malicious and hurtful.
Jesus tells in Luke 6:35
“But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing
again; and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be the children
of the Highest: for He is kind unto the unthankful and to the evil.”
Please remember to pray for
your neighbor. This is what the Lord asks us to do. –
CatholicView Staff
"I went to confession
and the priest forgot to absolve me.
Do I have to repeat that confession?" - Lourdes
CatholicView Staff:
I confessed to a priest this
afternoon, but he seemed to have forgotten to absolve me. He just
gave me my penance and bade me to go in peace after asking me to
pray the Act of Contrition. Do I have to repeat my confession?
Thanks, Father.
Lourdes:
All is well. You do not
have to repeat your confession. Go in peace for the Lord has
forgiven you. - CatholicView Staff
"My husband has
changed and his cursing is unbearable
among other things. What should I do?" - PK
CatholicView Staff:
My husband has changed in
the last 5 years of our marriage. His cursing is unbearable. His
laziness is causing me great mental and emotional distress. (ie: he
started tearing apart the bathroom almost a year ago - it is
completely gutted and unusable; all items were purchased months and
months ago; I offer help, but he just ignores me. He has been off
all week from work and tinkered maybe 2 days in the room). The
house is a disaster, and I just can't keep up. This may sound
petty, but he KNOWS I like an orderly, clean home. He is a hoarder
and will not get rid of anything. I just can't stand it! He is a
well-learned man, with a master's degree, but has absolutely no
common sense, and will not listen to any input I may have. Also, he
is "Catholic" in name only, and will not listen to anything
religious - does not want to pray - does not incorporate his faith
into his everyday life. He goes to church rarely. I want to leave
him - leave the house, but I don't want to lose my soul. What can I
do? - PK
Dear PK:
I am sorry to hear of the
trials you are facing with your husband. Have you sought the help
of your priest or a qualified counselor concerning your husband's
behavior? Sometimes, there are health or job issues causing this
change in your husband.
Please make an appointment
with your parish priest. He will sit with you and your husband and
talk things out. He will help you with this situation. If your
husband will not go, go alone. The priest will also be able to
recommend a marriage counselor who can help both you and your
husband if you wish. May the Lord strengthen you during this
crisis. - CatholicView Staff
"I am dating a man who
just filed for divorce, Can his
marriage be annulled before the divorce is final?" Lisa
CatholicView Staff:
I started dating a man that
has been separated over 2 yrs, married for 20, but NEVER loved her,
stayed out of duty. He just filed for divorce. Can his marriage be
annulled before the divorce is final as he NEVER loved her? He is
under extreme angst and wants to get on with his life.
Lisa:
This is a matter which
should be brought to your parish priest. The priest will get the
particulars, assess what he hears, and be able to advise your friend
what has to be done for an annulment. This information will be
passed onto the tribunal who can issue the annulment.
In the Catholic Church an annulment is governed by
the Church's Canon Law and an ecclesial
tribunal determines the Sacrament of marriage was invalidly entered
into. An annulment determines the marriage to be void at its
inception. A "Declaration of Nullity" is not a legal dissolution of
an existing civil marriage, but rather a determination that the
Sacrament of Marriage was not entered into validly.
Please talk to your priest
about this matter. We cannot determine if an annulment can be given
before the divorce papers are issued as an annulment depends on many
things such as the availability of documents needed to finalize that
annulment. - CatholicView Staff
"Can I become an
ordained minister in another Church to
marry my friend and his fiancé in a non-denominational
wedding?" - Eric
CatholicView Staff:
As a Catholic, would it be
against the church if I were to become an ordained minister of
another church in order to marry my friend and his fiancé in a
non-denominational Christian wedding? - Eric
Eric:
What you are suggesting is
expressly forbidden. If you decide to leave the Catholic Church
permanently and change your status as a Catholic, you then may
become an ordained minister of another faith. Think about what you
are asking. - CatholicView Staff
"I am in bad health
but feel a strong calling to help others.
Any suggestions?" - Angie
CatholicView Staff:
I've been in bad health and
usually not well enough to get out much, but have felt a strong
calling to help others. I've thought & thought but don't know what
that could be being my physical condition. There must be something.
Any suggestions? - Angie
Angie:
If you can, you might want
to get into volunteering to organizations like The Braille
Institute. Or you can offer to be a phone friend to Senior
Organizations. If you sew or knit, why not create some things that
could be needed by children or seniors in homes?
Do not feel isolated. If
you need to talk to someone about possibilities, call your parish
church and see what they might need, something you may be able to
handle. CatholicView will pray for you. - CatholicView Staff
"Why did God make
Jesus suffer such a
violent, painful death?" - Donna
CatholicView Staff:
Why did God make Jesus
suffer such a violent, painful death? I want to be able to clearly
explain to my children why Jesus had to suffer so greatly for our
sins. Donna
Donna:
Thank you for your
question. We live in a sin filled world. We are all sinners. None
of us are worthy to enter God's perfect heaven. If we did not have
Someone to intercede for us, we would spend an eternity in the hell
Jesus talks about. The heavy price Jesus paid for our sinfulness is
for all who have lived, those who are now living, and those to
come. His salvation is offered to every man, woman, and child. 1
Timothy 2:5 reads - "For there is only one God and one Mediator who
can reconcile God and humanity—the man Christ Jesus. He gave his
life to purchase freedom for everyone. This is the message God gave
to the world..."
All we have to do is take
this on faith, and live the way our Savior taught us. If we accept
His gift of salvation, and continue to do what He teaches, we get
eternal life with God, Jesus, and all the saints...forever. And so,
Jesus paid this painful price for the countless number of human
beings. His offer is still good. If we accept Him on Faith.
I hope this brings some
clarity to you and family. - CatholicView Staff
"Should I spend 30
minutes in a confessional or ask
my priest to take a meeting with me?" - Scott
CatholicView Staff:
I became Catholic around 17
years old and had many questionable activities take place in my life
prior to becoming Catholic. These habits continued on through
adulthood. How long should I go back in history for confession? I
visited a link on "a list of sins" and found I have a large amount.
Question... should I spend 30 minutes in a confessional or maybe
ask for my priest to take a meeting with me? - Scott
Scott:
This is something you must
decide for yourself. If you choose the confessional, you may be
conscious of a time limit as others will be waiting. A face to
face meeting that can be arranged by calling your parish office and
setting an appointment to see a priest.
Should you choose to see the
priest in person, I would suggest you write down as many sins as
you can remember. Armed with a written list, you can then be able
to discuss everything you have listed in preparation for this
meeting. May the Lord bless you and keep you on His path. -
CatholicView Staff
"I will attend a funeral mass of a Holy
Day of Obligation.
Does this mass fulfill the Holy Day of Obligation" - James
CatholicView Staff:
If
I will be attending a funeral mass on a Holy Day of Obligation, does
that mass fulfill my Holy Day Obligation? James
James:
Usually, funerals do not happen on
Sundays and Holy Day of Obligations. But if the Holy Day of
Obligation and the funeral Mass fall on the same day, yes, it does
fulfill the obligation of attending Mass. -
CatholicView Staff
"How do I go about
clearing whatever bad spirit
may be in my home?" - Emily
CatholicView:
I had a friend tell me that
I have a poltergeist in my home. Several things have taken place to
lead me to believe that something is off. How do I go about
clearing whatever bad spirit may be in my home? - Emily
Emily:
Talk to a parish priest or
minister about this situation and ask him if he can come to your
home and bless it. Hope this helps. - CatholicView Staff
"Can a Catholic man
divorce his wife and
become a priest?" - Robert
CatholicView Staff:
Can a Catholic man divorce
his wife and become a priest? - Robert
Robert:
This is not simplistic.
Marriages cannot be dissolved because a person decides they want to
become a priest. A man must be eligible to attain an annulment with
true cause. If you can prove that your marriage is not valid, then
you must apply for an annulment, and have it approved by the
church officials.
See your parish priest for
further information. - CatholicView Staff
"If someone insults my one year old son,
how can
I forgive them? - Jennifer
CatholicView:
I believe in forgiveness
but, if someone insults my one year old son, how can I forgive
them? - Jennifer
Jennifer:
You must forgive them
because Jesus tells us we must.
Does this mean you are
accepting of this kind of behavior? No, it does not. If this is a
relative, then tell the person what they said that was wrong but
that you forgive them and ask them to consider that what they said was hurtful to you and your child. If it is a stranger, then say a
prayer for them, then forgive and forget. God will bless you
greatly if you can forgive others for their unkind words.
CatholicView has a published
article on forgiveness. Here is a link: SEVENTY
TIMES SEVEN .
May the Lord bless
and guide you through this. - CatholicView Staff
"How do we accept that our adult children
are not living
up to their Catholic Faith?" - Deb
CatholicView Staff:
How do we accept that our
adult children are not living up to their Catholic Faith? I see my
grown daughter missing mass then taking communion with no
confession. I read that they as adults must make their own
decisions in faith and life. It's so hard not being in control of
their decisions making. - Deb
Dear Deb:
Most parents feel
responsible for the behavior of their grown children because they
feel that their grown child's behavior reflects on how they were
raised. And parents even feel they are to blame when their children
stray. Parents who are faithful tend to forget that they have laid
a firm religious foundation which will always remain, even as the
children appear at times to move away from your teachings.
Always remember that you
have given them a background for all they will need as Catholic
Christians. You can no longer control their actions but you must
pray for your children. Let God work within them to do the right
thing. With you as an example they will realize what they are doing
is wrong. Being a parent means setting your adult child free,
weaning them to independence and this includes physical,
psychological and most of all spirituality. And parents must do the
same for themselves.
Put your children into God's
hands through prayer. Let go. Move forward in your own life,
knowing that you gave everything you could to mold them to love the
God and Church. Hope this helps. - CatholicView staff
"Am I illegitimate and
is my baptism valid?" Donald
CatholicView Staff:
I am the child of my
father's second marriage. My father was not Catholic in the first
marriage, nor was his spouse. I believe he got a civil divorce,
not an annulment. Then when I was 10 years old, I was baptized
along with my parents (they were received into the Catholic
Church). Am I an illegitimate child, since there was never an
annulment from the first marriage and are my parents' baptism valid?
- Donald
Donald:
If a Catholic parent is
divorced but without a valid annulment from the Church, children
from the second marriage are positively NOT considered
illegitimate. And your baptism is valid as well. The validity of
your parents' baptism will depend on whether the priest handling the
family baptism determined that your father's marriage was indeed
invalid and were taken care of before they were accepted and
baptized into the Church. - CatholicView Staff
"Does God send
people trials to teach them a
lesson?" - Margaret
CatholicView Staff:
Does God ever send someone a
trial to teach them a lesson or to atone for their sins or are
trials always just a natural part of life? Is there a way to know
if a trial is from God? I know God knows all and if He has allowed
someone to undergo a particular trial should one really be praying
to Him to release them from the trial or should one be praying to
God to help them endure the trial? If one feels that one cannot
endure their particular trial, is that a sign of the weakness or
immaturity of their faith? Why are we encouraged to pray novenas for
release from a trial? If in the past one has prayed a novena and it
hasn't been answered as hoped how is it possible to have complete
confidence when one tries praying another novena? If God wanted to
release one from their trial why does one need to pray to Him or the
saints to release them? Why does God release some people from their
trials and not others? Regards, Margaret
Margaret:
Praying to God is
important during the trials that beset all of us. Jesus has asked us to pray to our Father, asking through
His Holy Son, Jesus Christ, to hear our prayers. And you must continue to
do this. If God wants to release you from a trial, He will do so.
But please remember that sometimes He sends us a trial to strengthen
us but He never leaves us to suffer alone. He is there with
you every step of the way. He stays
through it all.
We cannot see what God
sees. We have to depend on His goodness and His grace. He promises
never to leave us. One day when we get to heaven, all will be made
clear. Until then, keep praying, asking for strength and courage
to battle these trials. God loves you greatly, so much that He sent
His Son to die for your salvation. - CatholicView Staff
"Are the sins of
the father visited upon the son?" - Tom
CatholicView:
Are the sins of the father
visited upon the son? Due to my sins, am I responsible for the
ills that befall my children? - Tom
Tom:
Here is what the Bible says
in Deuteronomy 24:16: "The fathers shall not be put to death for
the children, nor the children for the fathers, but every one shall
die for his own sin." And also in 2 Chronicles 25:4: "But he
slew not their children, as it is written in the book of the law of
Moses, where the Lord commanded, saying: 'The fathers shall not be
slain for the children, nor the children for their fathers, but
every man shall die for his own sin.' "
You see, the price has
already been paid for all of us by Jesus Christ.
Only the soul who sins is the one who will die. The son will not
share the guilt of the father, nor will the father share the guilt
of the son. What we all carry is the sin carried
over from Adam and Eve. God intervened to save us because we could
not save ourselves, and He does this because of His immense love for us who are
His children. - CatholicView Staff
"Doesn't the
sinner have to make amends to the person
he/she has hurt?" - Melissa
CatholicView Staff:
My question is about
confession and atonement. If I understand correctly, one goes to
confession, performs an act of penance and is absolved. What about
the person who has been hurt directly by the sin; Specifically, why
doesn't the sinner have to make amends with the person he/she has
hurt? Melissa
Dear Melissa:
Good question! The sinner
has to make amends. The bible specifically tells us we must make
amends to those who have been hurt by one's actions. Read Matthew
5:21-26: Jesus said, “So if you are offering your gift on the
altar, and there you remember that your brother has something
against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go
and be reconciled with your brother, and then come and offer your
gift."
And so it is with us. Our
forgiveness is not complete unless we rectify our actions with those
whom we have hurt if it is possible. It does not matter if they
refuse to accept it. They may not be
ready to hear it but the fact you made an effort will have a lasting
impression on them even if they do not say or show it!
You will
have made amends by offering it.
God sees that you are doing what He
commands all of us to do. - CatholicView Staff
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