ASK A
PRIEST
NOVEMBER 2009
FATHER WILLIAM G. MENZEL
FATHER KEVIN BATES, SM
CATHOLICVIEW STAFF
____________________________________
FATHER WILLIAM G. MENZEL
What are my obligations to my husband who is in
a long term affair? - Beth
Father Bill:
I recently found out that my husband has been
having a long-term affair with a co-worker. He
wants to stay legally married for several years so he can be part of our children's daily
lives, but he intends to keep having the affair and doesn't sleep with me. Am I sinning by going along with this plan or am I
sinning by breaking my marriage vows and sending him packing? As a stay at home mom, financially I need him in
the home, but what are my moral obligations to this marriage? - Beth
Dear Beth:
What a painful situation! My heart aches for
you and your children.
The quick and easy answer to your first
questions: I dont think you would be sinning by exercising either of the options you
are considering. If you were to choose the first option, going along with [his]
plan, some might say that you are an accomplice to your husbands infidelity,
but I dont see it that way. He has already been unfaithful without your
knowledge. Your knowing about it changes nothing. It certainly does not place any moral
responsibility upon you for his conduct and his decision to be unfaithful.
If you were to choose the second option,
sending him packing, you would be acknowledging that what you are in now is
not a marriage. Painful as that may be to admit, it certainly appears to be the truth, and
this touches upon your third question: What are your moral obligations to this
marriage?to which the cynic in me asks, What marriage?
Frankly, I am in awe of the fact that you are
even considering the first option. Continuing to live with a man who is causing you so
much pain seems almost heroic. Still, staying together for the sake of the
children does have some merit. In generalat least where there is no abuse or
constant bickering going onI believe that children are better able to tolerate a
less-than-ideal relationship between their parents than the inevitable trauma that divorce
brings. This is not always true, of course, and most children eventually can work through
the deep hurt and anxieties of divorce. Also, with their father in effect living a double
life, I would be concerned about how scandalous this option might be for your children.
Incidentally, you mention that you need him
around the home for financial reasons. Almost all state divorce laws enforce reasonable
child support obligations and equitable property distributions. Even in the best of states
such laws are not foolproof, but I would think that the financial considerations should be
lower on your priority list than some of the other factors as you try to arrive at a
decision.
You didnt ask me what I think you should
do, so I wont venture there. In making your decision you will have to consider your
own spiritual and emotional health, as well as that of your children. Ask for Gods
help, then make the best decision you can under the circumstances. Clearly, barring a
miraculous change of heart on the part of your husband, there is no ideal solution to your
dilemma. Ill pray for you and your children, and I trust that other readers will do
so too. May God bless you and guide you. - Fr. Bill
How can I obey Romans 13 when government
leaders are corrupt? - Eileen
Father Bill:
How can I obey Romans 13 when I am convinced,
in my own mind, that our government/leaders are corrupt? - Eileen
Dear Eileen:
Government and political leaders are only one
aspect of the kind of authority that St. Paul is speaking of in Romans. In other
words, they are not the whole picture. Also, as the Catechism of the Catholic Church
(CCC) points out, human society needs authority for the sake of good order and the common
good, and, as St. Paul says, this authority derives from God (see CCC 1897-1899).
Some kind of authority is essential, as is obedience to that essential authority
(CCC 1900).
If the teachings of St. Paul and the Church are
so cut-and-dried in this regard, how are we ordinary citizens to respond when authority
fails to provide for the common good or implements laws or policies that are immoral?
How are people living in totalitarian regimes to defend themselves and their
rights? In this regard we are fortunate to have the Church as the authoritative
teacher and interpreter of Sacred Scripture, because where St. Paul does not clarify, the
Church does. In CCC 1903 we read:
Authority is exercised legitimately only when
it seeks the common good of the group concerned and if it employs morally licit means to
attain it. If rulers were to enact unjust laws or take measures contrary to the
moral order, such arrangements would not be binding in conscience.
When authority becomes so corrupt that its
legitimacy is no longer credible, it can lead to a total breakdown of the social order.
In that case, there is no legitimate authority, only corrupt leadership. The
consequences of this are often chaos and misery. One might also suggest that the presence
of widespread chaos and misery are indicators of the absence of legitimate authority,
since legitimate authority seeks ways to promote the common good.
Of course, totalitarian regimes are skilled in
using force and the rule of law to ensure well-ordered and stable societies, giving the
appearance of serving the common good. Because of this, they are often able to
command the support of many of their citizens, who are willing to trade some of their
rights and freedoms for the perceived good of a relatively worry free existence.
History has shown that submission to this kind of authority often leads to grave
consequences.
In our occasionally uneasy relationship with
authoritylegitimate or notthe Church once again draws from its age old store
of wisdom:
The citizen is obliged in conscience not to
follow the directives of civil authorities when they are contrary to the demands of the
moral order, to the fundamental rights of persons or the teachings of the Gospel. (CCC
2242)
If, however, the directives of civil
authorities are not contrary to the demands of the moral order, to the fundamental rights
of persons or the teachings of the Gospel, we then have the duty of obedience. On
this both the Church and St. Paul concur.
Im going to conclude by going back to my
first sentence in this answer, namely that government and political leaders are only one
aspect of the kind of authority of which St. Paul is speaking. In a sense the rule
of law is an authority unto itself, as long as it derives its legitimacy from what
the Church calls the natural law and from the consent of the governed. The
Constitution of the United States is an example of this. Such a constitution is an
overriding principle of authority, establishing the principles of government and
protecting the rights of the governed. It is not hard to see how this kind of
authority is consistent with what St. Paul says in his Letter to the Romans. It
commands the obedience of all who would be citizens of a state so constituted.
I hope that this helps, Eileen. - Fr.
Bill
How can we be sure that the bible is
accurate? - Andrew
Father Bill:
My faith rests in Jesus, not on the idea that I
must understand everything He said. We
scrutinize the exact Hebrew translations of Jesus' words - the foundation of faith - how
can we be sure they were accurate, when the Gospels were not written until 30 years after
His Passion? - Andrew
Dear Andrew:
Thats a great questionone that Im
sure has been asked countless times over the centuries. Im not a biblical
scholar, but Ive come up with some answers of my own, just as I can see that you
have. When you say that your faith rests in Jesus, you are saying something very
important: faith is a word we use to describe our relationship with God, which for us
Christians finds its focus in Jesus the Christ. Since He is both fully human and fully
divine, we can see in him the loving presence of the Blessed Trinity. It is who
Jesus is, more than what He said, that is at the heart of our faith.
Still, we first meet Jesus in the Gospels, so
it is important for us to know the nature of these inspired texts. It is also
important to understandor at least acceptsome of the limitations that
translation imposes. In a Q & A forum like this, it is really impossible to do
any of this at much depth, so Ill proceed as best I can under those circumstances.
If you or other readers need to know more (and I hope you will!), you would do well
to investigate whether in your parish or your diocese biblical study courses are offered
with lay people in mind. Fortunately, there also are available some very good
Catholic scripture resources, including books, pamphlets, and electronic media. One
supplier of such material is the Little Rock Scripture Study program; there are many
others.
I would like to spend most of the rest of my
answer on just one word you use in your question. The word is accurate.
In our culture the word accurate usually
implies some kind of perfection. A painting is an accurate reproduction of the
original. The transcription of the cockpit voice recorder was not accurate due to damage
from a post-crash fire. After her pen broke, the reporter had to return to the
office and try her best to come up with a reasonably accurate paraphrase of the presidents
off-the-cuff remarks. Our standards of accuracy are pretty high, no doubt in part
because of technological advances over the last century or so.
The kind of accuracy we are accustomed to was
not possible at the time of Jesus. While Christians believe that the Holy Spirit
inspires the Scriptures, we do not believe that the Holy Spirit dictated every word to the
inspired authors. Instead, the authors were inspired to give accounts of scriptural
persons and events that accurately depicted their role in Gods plan of salvation.
This meant that the authors of the gospels had to rely on their memories, the
memories of the apostles and the collective memory of the small Christian communities that
formed after the death and resurrection of Jesus.
While the inspiration of the Holy Spirit
protected the scriptures from gross theological error (what we call heresy), it did not
ensure the kind of literal accuracy that we would expect if they were to be written now.
It helps to remember that much of both the Jewish Scriptures and the Christian
Scriptures were handed down by word-of-mouth before they were ever set down in writing.
Since most people at that time were illiterate, they probably were much better at
remembering the spoken word than we are. Still, we cannot expect perfect accuracy in
their retelling of the stories, whether spoken or written.
So can we be sure that the Gospels are
accurate? We can be sure that they accurately depict the essential realities about
Jesus: who He is; what He taught; how He died; that He was seen by credible witnesses to
rise from the dead. Those who would expect word-for-word accuracy of His teachings
would be expecting too much from a culture in which that kind of accuracy simply was not
possible nor expected. They didnt have digital recorders to hold in front of
Jesus when He spoke. His words filled their hearts with joy and hope, and they did
their best to pass this on as best they could. - Fr. Bill
FATHER KEVIN BATES, SM
Was Peter considered a
Christian? - Joyce
Father Kevin:
Jesus told Peter that he was the Rock, who
followed in Peter's footsteps - was he considered Christian or is that when the Catholic
faith came in. I married into the faith, am not grounded and I am looking for
answers. Also was purgatory a pagan myth? -
Joyce
Hi Joyce:
The early Christians saw themselves as
following a way of life, and this became known as "The Way". In the very earliest times, they saw
themselves still as Jewish until they started to be persecuted for their different
approach to things. The term "Christian" was not used until much later, so
Peter would have had no idea that he was a Christian! The word "Catholic"
also came in much later. Literally it means "universal" and consistent
with this word, the Church's mission is to embrace all peoples. Someone asked Pope
John XXIII once how he would describe the Church, and apparently he replied "Here
comes everyone!"
Regarding Purgatory, that is Catholic teaching.
It is based on the sound instinct that at the time of our death, just as at any
other time on our journey, we will not be in a perfect state, and in order to be fully in
Gods presence we will need to go through some process of purification. What
that is, or how that is done we have no idea. I
think of it as being a bit like getting our hair done and shoes polished, or getting our
make-up sorted out before we have to meet someone important. All good wishes.
Father Kevin
My married daughter conceived out of her
marriage but abortion is not an option.
Please advise? - Chris
My daughter is married in the church, but has
conceived out of the marriage. She has two
daughters and a husband. She does not want to
ruin her marriage. I explained that the child
is a must, even if the pain in a family break up may happen. Abortion is not an option. Please advise! - Chris
Dear Chris:
The Church's position on this is very clear and
as is yours from what you've written. The child has a right to be born and to live
just as any of us have a right to be here. Regardless of the personal difficulties
involved in sorting out the mistakes we make, these should in no way impinge on the
child's right to be here. We live in a culture where we find it difficult to take
responsibility for our actions, and our technology enables us often enough to avoid doing
so. The fact that we can act in such a way as to avoid the consequences of our
actions, can never make it right. Suffering through and owning our mistakes can be a
wonderful path to growth if we dare to face our own truth.
All good wishes. Father
Kevin
What is the purpose of a confirmation name? - Ed
Father Kevin:
What is the purpose of choosing a confirmation
name? Is it the name that God will write in the book of life? Will they call my
confirmation name out when they call the role up yonder?
Thanks. - Ed
Hi Ed:
A confirmation name is simply a means of connecting yourself to one of the great members
of our faith family who've gone ahead of us. The saint we choose can be a model and
inspiration for us and we can take that person on board as a friend and someone special to
pray for us. Never having been up yonder I've no idea what they'll do with all that! All good wishes.
- Father Kevin
CATHOLICVIEW
STAFF
Did God allow the Titanic to sink as punishment
for human hubris? - Bifford
CatholicView Staff:
Some say that God sent that iceberg to
sink the Titanic to punish human hubris, because someone declared, "not even God
could sink this ship!"
But the Titanic was not the Tower of Babel. It's "sink-proof" design was meant to
ensure the safety of its passengers' lives, not challenge God's might.
What if that same person had instead declared:
"Since we care very much about the lives of our passengers - who must travel across
the Atlantic one way or another - we have invested great sums of money and time into
designing a ship that will best safeguard them, because you can't put a price tag on human
lives." Would God have reacted
differently? Would he have instead cleared
the icebergs out of the ship's path? - Bifford
Bifford:
Who said that the sinking of the Titanic (1912)
was God's punishment for "human hubris," as you say? God did not sink the
Titanic. An iceberg did. God did not punish anyone for building a ship
considered at the time as "unsinkable." Things happen that are beyond
our control. I am reminded of a gospel story of the Tower of Siloam (Luke 13:2-5).
Jesus was asked about a disaster that happened in His time frame. People
wanted to know if God was punishing people because of their sins. Jesus said NO.
Here are the actual biblical verses:
Jesus said to them in reply, "Do you
think that because these Galileans suffered in this way they were greater sinners than all
other Galileans? By no means!....Or those eighteen people who were killed when the
tower of Siloam fell on them -- do you think that they were more guilty than everyone else
who lived in Jerusalem? By no means! But I tell you, if you do not repent, you
will all perish as they did."
Even
though Jesus did make a point to use these terrible tragedies in His
time as a call for repentance (you had better be ready to meet your Creator face to
face at any time since you do not know when you will die), He also made the point that
terrible things happen and these tragedies are no one's fault or based on punishment for
sin. One of my pet peeves is people saying that some tragedy is somehow God's
punishment for some perceived sin. Remember, Jesus' ONE sacrifice on the cross took
all our punishment due to sin. God is not in the business of punishing anyone.
Instead, we punish ourselves by the consequences of our actions. So, for your
question, the tragedy of the sinking of the Titanic was not God's fault. Things
happen. The challenge is how we rise from tragedy with faith in the resurrection of
our Lord Jesus Christ. We are judged by how we use our inborn talents in
the bad times as well as in good times. One's character is tested and tried in
tragedy. Yet these life trials are not punishments from God. They are
life challenges that hopefully cause my soul to soar to salvation and heaven.
God intervenes in human history from time to time for a specific reason, such
as Jesus' intervention into time and space to die on the cross and rise from the dead.
Otherwise, God allows creation to move forward in both good times and in bad.
Even as you surmise a positive God-fearing attitude for the making of the Titanic
as an unsinkable ship for safeguarding of priceless human lives, that wouldn't have
stopped the Titanic meeting that iceberg on that day. It wasn't fate as some would
say. It just happened.
CatholicView
Staff
Why do we ask Mary for intercession and
reconciliation when Jesus intercedes for us?
- Diane
CatholicView Staff:
I have been reading really delving into the
study of God's Word and have become grieved in my spirit with respects to praying the
rosary. Why do we ask Mary for intercession and reconciliation when it says in God's Word
that Jesus reconciled us to God by dying and He alone intercedes for us? - Diane
Diane:
I am
happy to know that you are studying the Bible and trying to understand it. I also
hope that you have guidance in doing so with a help of a Biblical concordance and study
guides. It is important that you understand exactly what the scriptures are saying
to each of us. With that in mind, let me make this clear so that there is no
mistake. The Church has always taught since the apostolic times these infallible
truths: (1) There is one mediator between God and humankind, and that is Jesus
Christ. (2) That Jesus Christ offered one sacrifice for the salvation of humankind
through his death on the cross and his resurrection from the dead on Easter. (3)
All prayer to the Father goes through Jesus Christ alone. (4) We believe in
the power of prayer and the power of intercessory prayer, meaning that we ask others to
pray for us as well (see James 5:16). (5) The Church sees itself as the Body of
Christ on earth (see I Corinthians 12:12-26), with each member of that Body working in
concert with one another to build the Kingdom of God here on earth. (6) The
Church also sees itself as the Bride of Christ as described in Revelation 21:1-5 and
therefore, through trials and through the joy of faith, the Church is progressing on its
way to that marriage of Christ and His Church (also see the reference in Ephesians 5:32).
(7) Mary, the mother of Christ, is a human being that was created and called by God
the Father to play an important part in His plan of salvation for humankind and the world.
As the first believer in her son, Jesus Christ, she becomes the first believer and
the first to be "saved" by her son, Jesus. Her own cousin, Elizabeth,
proclaimed her "the mother of my Lord." (see Luke 1:43), hence her title,
Mother of God (Jesus Christ is the second person of the Blessed Trinity, the Word
Himself, the Lord of all life). Because of this mystery and the awesomeness of God's
plan, Mary proclaimed that "behold, from now on will all ages call me blessed."
(Luke 1:48). (8) Every member of the Church, the Body of Christ, has
at his and her disposal the power of prayer and the power of intercessory prayer.
Prayer can and does change lives. (9) When a Christian believer
dies, their soul, their very being, enters heaven through the grace of Jesus Christ.
A Christian who has died is still part of the Body of Christ, as the Church
describes those in heaven as the Church Triumphant. A Christian in heaven
still has the power of prayer and intercessory prayer, and exercises that power of prayer
not for themselves but for those whom they leave behind on earth awaiting
their entrance into heaven. The Church on earth and the Church in heaven
constitute one Body of Christ awaiting that great marriage of Christ and His Church as
described in the book of Revelation at the end of time. The Mother of Jesus
Christ (as she has been described in Greek as Theotokos, God-Bearer) as a member of the
Body of Christ also exercises her power of intercessory prayer for those on earth.
This is alluded to in the book of Revelation, Chapter 12, that describes Mary as an
"image or type" of the Church, and describes her in this way: "Then
the dragon became angry with the woman and went off to rage war against the rest of her
offspring, those who keep God's commandments and bear witness to Jesus." In the
Church's interpretation of scripture, we see Mary praying for us, her spiritual
children. And truly we are her spiritual children because she is the mother of Jesus
Christ, and we as believers are the Body of Christ. Mary in a very real sense has
given birth to the Church on earth. The words of the "Hail, Mary" is
a biblical prayer. Allow me to break it down for you:
Hail, Mary,
full of grace, the Lord is with you (Luke 1:28)
Blessed
are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb [Jesus]. (Luke 1:42)
Holy
Mary, Mother of God (see Luke 1:43), pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our
death.
This
prayer uses the words of scripture as a way to meditate on the mystery of God's
salvation, that God in His great mercy, used a simple handmaiden of His to accomplish an
important part in the salvation of the world. That means that God continues to use
us as individuals and as a community of human beings to accomplish his plan of
salvation. The Biblical prayer ends with asking Mary to pray for us for
she is a Christian who has the power of intercessory prayer. She prays to the
one mediator between God and humankind, her son, Jesus Christ (remember, ALL prayer
goes through Jesus Christ). When I ask a fellow Christian to pray for me, they
pray to the Father through (and in the name of) Jesus Christ. And I can ask any
Christian to pray for me, whether they are here on earth or in heaven since there is no
distinction between the believers in heaven (their belief and hope is fulfilled in the
beatific vision of God for they see Jesus face to face) and the believers on earth
(who yearn to see Jesus face to face). At the same time, I pray to God
through Jesus. I don't need others to intercede for me, but the more people
that pray for me, the more the "knocking on the door" gets louder, and the
more support that I have within the Body of Christ, the Church (the body of all
believers). So, when I ask Mary to pray for me, I know that she will lift me up in
prayer to Jesus whom she sees all the time. The rosary, then, is a meditative prayer
based on thinking about the life of Christ. The rosary is split into the
joyous, luminous (public ministry of Jesus), sorrowful, and glorious mysteries
of Christ's life. The rosary is a Christ-centered prayer and we ask Mary to pray
with us and for us. The rosary had its beginning in the first Christian monks of the
third century A.D. The monks used to recite all 150 psalms in the Old
Testament. Then, later, for regular people like us, the 150 psalms were broken down
into 50 psalms segments. In time, it was simplified into the rosary that we know
today. In 1214, a monk named Dominic had a vision of Mary who told him to show
people how to pray the rosary that they may know Jesus more intimately by walking
in His footsteps. And that's how the rosary became part of a Catholic's
spiritual life. Of course, we don't need to pray the rosary. Prayer to the
Father through Jesus is all that is required. But using the rosary, I can say
that I know Jesus better each time and I slowly mature in understanding what God's Will in
my life is. We ask Mary to pray for us as we ask any Christian to pray for us.
Only Jesus can reconcile us to the Father. The Church has never taught
that Mary can reconcile us to God. But through our own personal discipline of
prayer and peaceful meditation on Jesus Christ, we find that we are reconciled to God when
we accept Jesus in our hearts and understand His Will in our lives. The rosary can
help open my heart and mind to the power of Jesus. Catholics do not worship Mary.
Worship belongs to God alone. But we honor her as the Mother of our Lord.
And we also recognize that she also prays for us as her spiritual children.
And I know that one day, when I reach the gates of heaven, she will be there to welcome me
as well as my fellow believers in her son, Jesus! - CatholicView
Staff
I am a Hindu who wants to be Catholic. I
wrongly married and want to divorce. What
can I do to become Catholic? - Anj
CatholicView Staff:
I am a Hindu but I firmly believe only in Jesus
Christ and follow His path to the core. I married recently (as per Hindu rites) but am
beginning to feel that it was the 'wrongest' decision of my life. Thoughts of divorce keep coming to my mind. But the Catholic Faith does not permit divorce. How does this rule apply to my situation? I am confused and dont want to fall into sin
by any act of commission / omission. Please help. - Anj
Dear
Anj:
I am
joyful to hear that you believe in Jesus Christ, but to be a Christian, you must accept
Jesus into your heart and life and leave behind any other religion or faith that you may
have. Even though you say that you are a Hindu and believe in that faith, you are
not yet a Christian without leaving behind your Hindu faith and accepting Jesus Christ
totally in everything. When you become a full-fledged Christian, then you can leave
everything behind and start a new life in Jesus Christ. Although I do not advocate
divorce, there are times that divorce is the only option. The Church and the New
Testament does not accept divorce and REMARRIAGE for Christians. Notice what I
said....divorce is not the problem nor is it necessarily sinful. Divorce and
REMARRIAGE is the issue. In your situation, the Church accepts your marriage as
valid and unbreakable as a Hindu adherent. But when you become a Christian (and you
do procure a divorce because of your faith in Jesus Christ), then you are free to marry a
fellow Christian (called the Pauline privilege as described in I Corinthians 7:12-16).
The Catholic faith does not accept divorce of a valid marriage and
remarriage. But divorce alone is not necessarily sinful (depending on the
situation). When you become a full Christian, rejoice in the Lord and live life to
the full! - CatholicView Staff
Have I committed a mortal sin by taking
the morning after pill? - Elizabeth
Catholicview Staff:
A few weeks ago, while under the influence of
alcohol, I had a sexual encounter with a boy, although I did try to stop it. In the morning, I took the morning after pill in a
state of panic. I have already confessed and
done penance for the sex, but I didn't realize the church deemed the morning after pill
the equivalent of of abortion. Have I
committed a mortal sin in taking it? -Elizabeth
Dear
Elizabeth:
Sexual
relations and intimacy outside the sacred bonds of marriage is always considered serious
sin and breaks one's relationship with God and the Church. I thank God that you went
to confession and began the road to reconciliation to God and His Church. You are
correct in saying that the Church has ethically taught that taking the morning
after pill could result in a de
facto abortion, meaning that the medication
could have destroyed a conceived unborn child. But that doesn't always happen in
every situation since not every sexual act ends in conception. It is important that
you mention this in your next confession. We don't know if an abortion was
accomplished by your taking of this medication. That's why the Church says that
taking such a morning after pill is not acceptable practice for Christians.
CatholicView Staff
How do I witness to my elderly parents and
my sisters who do not attend mass? - Claudia
CatholicView Staff:
Both my parents are elderly and do not attend
any sort of church and neither do my sisters. I
really worry about their salvation however I want to approach the subject with sensitivity
and compassion. How do I witness to them as a
Catholic? - Claudia
Claudia:
I am so sorry that your parents are unable to
attend church. However, this is no excuse for
your sisters as they are younger.
I suggest you pray hard for your parents as
well as your sisters. Be an example for them
to see. Make them want the strength they see
in you. You might ask them to say a prayer
with you for your aging parents. This will
include them and perhaps make them see how important the Lord should be in their own
lives. Do this as often as they will let you. At meal times, say a prayer that includes the
familys welfare. Call each name as you
pray aloud. Make an offer to them to go to
church one Sunday with you. DO NOT FORCE IT. As the old saying goes, You can bring a
horse to water but you cannot make him drink.
Know that the Lord is well pleased with your
concern for the souls of your family. Keep
praying. God moves in mysterious ways. God bless you, Claudia. CatholicView Staff
Does the Kingdom of God belong solely to
the Catholic Church? - John
CatholicView Staff:
In the Gospels we hear about the Kingdom of God
and that Jesus established the Kingdom of God on earth, i.e. - the Church. Is the Kingdom of God just the Catholic Church or
is it all churches of Christ such as all the other Protestant, Methodist, Baptist and
evangelical churches? John
John:
Interesting question, John. Salvation does not wholly belong just to the
Catholic Church. The Kingdom of God
encompasses all who live their lives as Christ taught.
It belongs to all who follow the teachings of Jesus Christ. You see, someday when we stand before the Lord, He
will ask us if we followed His teachings by loving Him, living a clean life, helping
others, giving to the poor, loving our neighbors, spreading the gospel as Jesus asked us
to do, and all the things He taught. If we do
not abide by His teachings, denomination alone will not save us or gain for us eternal
life. Hope this helps. CatholicView Staff
Is it permissible to wear pants to mass?
- Seasons
CatholicView Staff:
Many people tell me a Catholic woman shouldn't
wear pants but I feel uncomfortable in skirts. I always wear them to mass and the
mantilla. But is it wrong to wear pants as daily wear? - Seasons
Seasons:
Thank you for your question. Pants are acceptable attire for daily wear and
even for Church. For Church one should wear
conservative pants with appropriate blouses or sweaters, always remembering we are in the
house of the Lord. CatholicView Staff
My brother and I want to go to confession after
almost 35 years. Will you pray for us?
Robin
CatholicView Staff:
Not a question just a prayer request. My
brother John was struggling with going to confession.
It's been 35 years for him, about that for me. I told him if he goes I will go. He went, praise God. Now it's my turn. Prayers for strength. I know God is calling us. - Robin
Robin:
I pray that the Lord will give you strength and
courage to right things with the heavenly Father by confessing your sins. He waits with loving arms to take you into His
precious embrace. I pray that you feel the
peace and the joy that comes with the freedom of a forgiving God Who is willing to erase
all sin.
The Lord has called and you have answered that
call. Now move ahead with purpose.
CatholicView Staff
Should I rethink my decision on being
against birth control? - Alice
CatholicView Staff:
Hello, I am against birth control. It is personal choice. I agree with the church stance on the matter. But it is hard though having this stance in today
world, also being so young. Should I
rethink my decision? - Alice
Dear Alice:
CatholicView is proud that you agree with the
Church on birth control. Do not follow the
current trend in order to engage in promiscuous sex.
Stick with your Christian ideals and follow what you already know is right.
Do not you rethink your decision. You are on the path the Lord has given. God bless.
CatholicView Staff
I disclosed information to my priest during
confession that I should not have.
What should I do? - Cecile
CatholicView Staff:
I am very upset.
I disclosed a conversation I had with a friend in the confessional
with my parish priest. Im afraid
that I have committed a very grave sin and I cannot rest.
I am afraid to go to confession and tell Our Sainted Priest what I have
done. I feel so ashamed. Please Pray for me.
Thank you for reading. God
Bless You. Cecile
Cecile:
I am trying to understand your letter. It seems that you disclosed information to your
priest that your girl friend apparently told you not to repeat. Is this correct?
If this is the case, do not worry. Priests
cannot disclose what is said in the confessional.
Do not be ashamed. We will pray for you. Be at peace.
CatholicView Staff
Can I participate in the Anglican Rite parishes once
they are in full communion with the Church?
- George
CatholicView Staff:
I am writing regarding ANGLICANORUM COETIBUS,
the Pope's plan for an Anglican Rite within the Catholic Church. I have read the document but I am not clear on a
point. I was infant baptized Episcopalian but
later joined the Catholic Church because I felt the Episcopal Church had wandered too far
from orthodoxy. The truth is that I
have never cared for Vatican II liturgy. The
Tridentine Rite is far more reverent but that doesnt exist where I live. To be honest, I prefer high church Anglican
liturgy, really miss it, and want to join one of the Anglican ordinariates. I was baptized an Episcopalian. My baptism was accepted as valid when I joined the
Catholic Church and I was never required to be re-baptized.
Now just what is my status? Will
I be allowed to join an ordinariate and receive communion in one of the Anglican Rite
parishes once they get started? I find the
apostolic constitution unclear on this point. Thanks.
- George
Dear George:
If and when an Episcopalian parish
seeks full communion with the Roman Catholic Church, then any Roman Catholic is able to
receive communion and participate in that parish when they become part of the Catholic
Church. So, if you wish, you (and any Catholic) can be part of a Catholic parish
using the Anglican traditions. That is true of any Catholic rite in the
Church: any Catholic can fully participate in any other Rite that is united
with Rome. CatholicView Staff
Prior to our marriage my husband masturbated.
How can I trust him now? - Samantha
Dear CatholicView:
I need to know how I can forgive my husband for
regularly masturbating prior to our marriage! He promised me that he would stop, but he
did NOT until after we were married. I do NOT know if I can ever trust him again! We have
both been to confession, however I still worry that he will slip back into his old ways! -
Samantha
Dear Samantha:
Do you believe that God forgives us for our
sins? I read your question and two things
that you said came to mind: You state that
your husband masturbated prior to your marriage and that God forgave him through his confession.
If you love this man and God has forgiven him,
why cant you, as a Christian, forgive him too?
Marriage is built on trust. If
you have a good, loving, and stable marriage I would suggest that you pray and ask God to
give you the peace to let go of this and move on, letting the past become the past. The future waits.
God bless you.
CatholicView Staff
I used to tell my son no one will love him as his
mommy does. Did I put a curse on him? -
Laura
CatholicView Staff:
When my son was 4 years old and having a
terrible tantrum and being very nasty to me, I said " you should be nice to your
mommy because no one will ever love you as much as your mother does". ( I know it was
stupid to say) Now he is 26 and has had his heart broken so many times, and never found
someone to love him. Could it be that I put some sort of a curse on him? - Laura
Laura:
Do not give more power to your statement than
it deserves. Mothers all have the tendency to
say such statements and children seldom hold on to them.
Talk to your son if it will make you feel
better. Encourage him and tell him he is
worthy of the love we all seek. We all have
had broken hearts at times, but the key is to move on.
Let him know that he is worthy of love and one day he will find it. Hope this helps. -
CatholicView
I dont remember if I took too many medicinal drugs.
Did I commit an ultimate sin? - Jason
CatholicView Staff:
About a year ago, my marriage ended tragically.
My wife cheated and used drugs and ended up putting me in the hospital. Anyway, about 3
months later (I don't remember this by the way) I took a large amount of medications that
would normally have killed me for sure. My question is since I don't remember doing it or
the act at all, would I have committed the ultimate sin against God? I am a firm believer
but this is really stressing me. - Jason
Jason:
Thank you for your question. Please remember that God reads the heart of us
all. If He knows the number of hairs on our
head, He also knows whether this was an intentional act or not.
That main fact you did not state was whether
the drugs you took were prescribed for you after you left the hospital.
In the future avoid taking drugs unless the
doctor prescribes them, making sure you do not exceed the recommended dose.
I suggest that you pray about this, knowing our
Father in heaven is a loving and forgiving Father. No
matter what the state of your mind was at that time, He forgives. Now go ahead and live your life knowing that He
will, or has already forgiven you. If you
have not asked Him to forgive, do so and know that you will once more be in His grace.
Let go of the guilt. Do not put yourself in this position again. You
are a child of the Most High. Move forward in
this knowledge. CatholicView
Staff
I am frustrated at how our pastor spends money.
How can he justify this? - Jean
CatholicView
Staff:
I work as a secretary for the Catholic Church.
I continually get frustrated at how our pastor spends money, especially on personal wishes
i.e.: new hardwood floor for his office, hiring an "office designer" to
decorate,
buying ONLY organic food...the pastor that was here before him was the same. How can they
justify this? Jean
Jean:
It is interesting how each pastor sees his role
as a good steward of the people's money. First and foremost, the maintenance of
church buildings, staff, insurance (building, medical, clergy malpractice) and the
costs of running the physical plant (property taxes on property not occupied by the church
building, utilities) of the parish are a budgetary priority. Then, the
rest of the money can be spread out to the various ministries of the parish
community. If you have any concerns about how the money is spent, you have a right
as a parishioner to ask the pastor for a copy of the parish financial report.
If you have any questions, it is best you ask the pastor himself. Or if you cannot
do that, then ask another parishioner to ask the financial questions for you. You
just see one part of the budget spending of the parish. You may not know the whole
story. So, ask and don't sit in judgment until you find all the facts. If you
find, after all your investigation, that you still have questions about the stewardship of
your pastor, and you find that the answers the pastor give does not satisfy your
conscience, then please speak to your diocese's Vicar for Clergy or your bishop about
this situation. - CatholicView Staff
Can I attend another religious service outside
our Catholic faith? - Shane
CatholicView Staff:
As Catholics are we allowed to attend another
religious service outside of our Catholics Faith? - Shane
Dear Shane:
It is permissible to attend another religious
service once in a while but not on a regular basis. When
you do happen to attend another religious service on a Sunday, you are still obligated to
go to mass in your own church. CatholicView
Is it permissible to marry my first cousin?
- Victoria
CatholicView Staff:
In the eyes of God can I marry my first cousin?
We are very much in love but our families are now very upset. - Victoria
Dear Victoria:
The Catholic Church has determined that
marriage between first cousins is invalid. However,
it is possible for the diocesan bishop to relax this church law, that is, to grant a
dispensation from the law under a particular circumstance.
I strongly suggest that you speak with your parish priest as soon as possible. CatholicView Staff
My husband is uncommunicative and angry.
Is my marriage abusive? - Ann
CatholicView Staff:
Is my marriage abusive? My husband is very angry a lot of the time, uses
foul language very often, yells and is bitterly upset most of the time. He has never hit me, or even called me names or
belittled me, but he did recently put his foot through the wall in our kitchen when there
was a cooking mishap. I believe that the vow
I've made to God, the Church, and my husband is sacred and unbreakable, but I don't want
to be stupid and foolish and stay in a painful and unhappy marriage if that is not what
the Church teaches. He is uncommunicative and
angry if I try to talk to him about it, and refuses to talk to a doctor or priest or go to
counseling with me. I've been feeling very
sapped of any will to go on, and would like some advice from a Catholic view, since
worldly advice is always, "leave him". - Ann
Ann:
Under the circumstances you have stated in your
letter, it would be wise to sit down and discuss this very painful situation with your
parish priest. If necessary, go alone. From what you have written, you are in danger, and
these actions can only get worse. Please
consider what you are going through. You do
not state if you have children. If you do,
this is not a good example for your children.
Seek help from your parish priest. Please do not delay. The situation may escalate. God does not want us to suffer in a situation such
as yours. May the Lord help you find a
conclusion to your pain. CatholicView Staff
My nephew is a fallen away Catholic. Is
it appropriate for him to do a reading at
my mothers funeral? - Marie
CatholicView Staff:
I am presently selecting readings for my
mother's funeral. A nephew, who is fallen away from the church, has offered to do one of
the readings. I feel God could possibly work through this young man, but would like to
know the proper response to him. The funeral
is later this week. I hope it is possible to
hear from you soon. - Marie
Dear
Marie:
I am so
sorry to hear of your mother's passing, but she has entered into eternal life with Jesus
our Lord. She is free at last to be the person that God has made her to be!
Jesus Christ is risen from the dead, Alleluia! And your mother lives forever,
Alleluia! As to your nephew volunteering his services as a reader at the
funeral Mass, take up his offer immediately! I agree with you: this may be the
door to his own spiritual maturity and reconciliation with the Church! What a
blessing this is for the family as a whole and the Church that waits with open arms
for him to be back in the fold of believers. You are in my prayers!
CatholicView Staff
I have had trouble with the women I meet.
How can I leave everything to God? -
Jose
CatholicView Staff:
I have had trouble with the women I have met.
For one reason or another things don't work out. I am tired of this. What can I do to
leave everything in God's hands and have him help me meet the woman he has for me? - Jose
Jose:
I am sorry that you have had trouble meeting
the right woman for you. I suggest you pray
continually about this. God knows your
need and He will help you.
A suggestion:
Become active in your Church so that you are visible to all. There are so many ways to meet Catholic Christian
women. Become a Minister of the Eucharist, an
usher, a lector, and many other needs of the Church.
May the Lord bless your search. CatholicView Staff
Could I become a Catholic even though
I am in an active state of sin? - Ole
CatholicView Staff:
I'm baptized as a Protestant. I married a woman in a civil union, no church. She was not religious and she has never been
baptized. I loved her, but I had doubts about
me being able to be faithful. I was right. I cheated on her; she kicked me out after 16
months. We are friends today, divorced
though. She is in a new relationship (so am
I). I have been searching for years, and have
started to believe that the Catholic Church might be right for me. However, I understand that my behavior and actions
probably makes me condemned and that although I can join the Church I can never receive
confession since I live in a state of active sin. I'm
thinking about starting an annulment process, have contacted the Tribunal, but would like
some input on whether you think my case is hopeless. - Ole
Ole:
It is only hopeless if you refuse to change
your way of life. Christ calls us to be
faithful to Him, forsaking a sinful life, and dedicating yourself to God. It means being an example to all. If you cannot change, then there is no hope for
you. You will be subject to damnation.
If you are sincere, pray and ask your heavenly
Father to strengthen and help you to avoid the pitfalls of sin. Pray hard and regularly, especially when you are
in the throes of making the wrong life decisions. God
loves you. So much that He sent His Son to
die not only for other Christians but also for you, Ole.
Are you willing to give up your sinful ways
with Gods help? Will you open
your heart to Him? If so, He will give you
courage that is unbelievable. He will send
His angels to surround and keep you on His path. Try
it. You can do it Ole. We will pray for you. CatholicView Staff
How do I forgive my wife who has had an
affair? - Carl
CatholicView Staff:
If a wife has had an affair and left the house
and wants to come back do you forgive and how? Would
Marriage encounter help? Carl
Dear Carl:
First, your wife has to want to come back and
repair the marriage. More importantly, do you
want to save your marriage? Can you forgive
her?
I would suggest you both go and talk to your
parish priest and explain everything. He will
encourage you both to seek professional help. He
will also suggest that your wife go to confession for her adulterous behavior.
Your marriage can be saved but you will have to
work hard at it. See your priest immediately. CatholicView Staff
I am afraid I may lose my business and my home.
Will you pray for me? - Giorgio
CatholicView Staff:
I need you to pray for me and to ask
God to help me not to lose my business and home. I pray every night for help.
I thought it might help me if someone else would pray for me. Thank you so much- Giorgio
Giorgio:
CatholicView will pray for you. And those who visit this page will surely offer a prayer
for you.
May the Lord keep watch over you and your family always. CatholicView
Staff
Is it disrespectful of my son-in-law to not wear
a head covering when entering a pious
Jewish home? - Dave
CatholicView Staff:
Is it disrespectful of my son-in-law to not
wear a skull cap or head covering when entering a pious Jewish home when requested? He is Catholic and married my daughter and neither
have converted one way or another. - Dave
Dear Dave:
Thank you for your question. You are absolutely right that it is
disrespectful.
Out of respect for the religious customs of Orthodox believers in God, CatholicView contends that
your son-in-law must honor your home by abiding to your beliefs when he enters your home. It is an honor that he would wish for you when
entering, say, the Catholic Church.
Perhaps your son-in-law does not realize his
error. Have your daughter speak privately to
him, stressing that to wear a yarmulke does not in any way detract from his own Catholic
beliefs. CatholicView Staff
My husband and I were married by a JP but wants
to return to the Church. How can we do
this?
- Sean
CatholicView Staff:
As fallen away Catholics, my husband and I were
married by a J.P. 3 years ago. We greatly desire to come back to the Church and its
sacraments. What are the next steps? - Sean
Hello Sean:
All that is required from you is to go see your
priest about having your marriage blessed in the Church.
It is a simple matter to be re-instated.
He will tell you what is necessary to be re-united to your Church family. Unless either of you have been married before this
marriage, there will not be the process of annulments, etc. to hamper your return.
Please visit with your parish priest who will
be glad to assist you. CatholicView
Staff
Do I need a dispensation to miss Sunday Mass for
my annual deer hunting trip? - Gerald
CatholicView Staff:
I'm 62 years of age, and take my faith very
seriously. I make weekday Mass on average of
three times a week, and make at least two one hour Eucharist visits a week. I consider
myself informed in matters of faith.
Am I obligated to ask for a dispensation to
miss Sunday Mass for my annual deerhunting trip? I
would be glad to share trip details with you before getting an answer, if you like.
Gerald
Dear Gerald:
It is wonderful to hear that you are faithful
to your Churchs teachings. If you
cannot get to mass on the Sunday of your trip, give an hour that day to God by reading
your bible and allotting time for prayer.
Be at peace. God knows your
faithfulness. CatholicView
Staff
I have a problem with masturbation.
Must I tell
the priest the details of this sin?
- JoJo
Dear CatholicView Staff:
I have had struggles with masturbation. I try
to go to confession often and I'm trying my best to follow God on his path so he can rid
me of this evil act. During confession though, must I put details about my masturbation
habits like for instance, my immoral and perverse thought?
Or can I just simply state the
sin? Also should the priest know if Im married or not? Many thanks and please forgive me if this question
is awkward but it is important for me to know since I am very afraid of hell and being
away from Jesus. - Jojo
Dear Jo Jo:
When you go to confession, you must state the
sin. Details such the thoughts that led you
to this sin would be helpful to the priest. Keep
the reasons short and to the point. If you
are married and engage in masturbation, this may be cause for concern and so, you need to
inform the priest about your marital status. Hope
this helps. CatholicView Staff
I made a bargain to God not to smoke
but if I smoke will God punish me? - Hannah
CatholicView Staff:
I promised God I would not smoke if I
could have my baby at home not in the hospital. I
did have my baby at home as I refused to go to hospital but now Im scared if I did
ever smoke that God will punish me or not answer my prayers. Im not saying Im going to but
sometimes we are put in these situations. - Hannah
Dear Hannah:
Because you made a promise to God you should
try keep that promise.
We should never make promises to God for He
does not want us to bargain with Him. He
gives freely without strings.
If through human weakness you cannot stop this
habit, pray and ask God to forgive you for this promise.
And in the future refrain from bargaining with God. And keep in mind that smoking is a despicable
habit and can be harmful to yourself and to your precious child. -
CatholicView Staff
How can I justify having a TV, Cable, a car, etc.,
when others are dying without basic needs?
- Mark
CatholicView Staff:
I am a young North America father and husband.
I was recently at a presentation from someone who works in Africa with impoverished
children there and since seeing it, I've been overwhelmed with feelings of guilt. How can
I justify having a TV, Cable, a car and going on vacations when others are dying without
basic needs?
Yet, after saying that, we need money to pay a
mortgage and bills, save for college for our daughter. Also, I have had a transplant and
thus will not likely live to retirement and am not eligible for life insurance and so I
don't want to leave my wife with heavy financial burdens.
We don't live a luxurious life by any means,
but we certainly live comfortably (can afford to go out to dinner and take the occasional
vacation). How do I know when I've given enough? I should add that we also volunteer with
the Red Cross to feed seniors, and I work as an inspirational speaker and my wife as a
teacher so I feel like we help people everyday in what we do.
My question is how do we know when we've done
what we can/should and Jesus is happy with our efforts? My biggest concern is that I don't
want to die and see Jesus and have him ask "why didn't you give more to feed my
starving children? - Mark
Dear Mark:
CatholicView received
a similar question last month so I am passing that answer, written by Father Bill, onto
you with a few slight changes.
Your specific
question asks what the Bible and the Church have to say about enjoying life despite the
tragedy all around us. I could be wrong, but I dont think that the Bible or the
Church can directly address this. There is a lot about tragedy in the bible
and a lot about joy, but tragedy most often seems to be related to sin and human failure,
while joy seems to be related to living a life that is righteous, just, and pleasing to
God.
Neither can I think
of any official teachings of the Church that tell us how to find joy in life in spite of
its many sorrows. However, many of the saints
have had their say in this regard. I would suggest that you look into the life of
St. Theresa of Avila. Although she was a mystic and suffered many indignities, she
was still verydown-to-earth and witty. I think you would enjoy reading about her
life. An Internet search should lead you to plenty of books by and about this
amazing saint and doctor of the Church.
Im sure that
you realize that even though we dont all experience the weight of success, just
about everyone has to live in the midst of tragedy. Whether its the broad
human tragedies like war, hunger, terrorism and poverty, or the more immediate tragedies
like the illness or death of a loved one, we all live in a world that contains plenty of
what Psalm 23 calls the valley of darkness. Still, the overall tenor of
Psalm 23 is one of a quiet kind of joy found in knowing that, even in the midst of
lifes travails, the Lord is my Shepherd. That psalm has helped
many people on their walk through life.
I admire your
empathy. You obviously take upon yourself the pains of others. Such empathy is both a gift and a burden.
It is a gift because you are a compassionate presence in the lives of others, but it is a
burden in that such empathy casts a shadow over your joy.
We dont know
why bad things happen to good people, but they do. We dont know why a young mother
dies of breast cancer or a young father dies in a car accident coming home from work. It
sucks
it really does, and we feel helpless and more than a little angry.
Personally, I dont think that God does these things. I think they just happen,
and God weeps with us when they do
but thats just me. Others would
disagree. So much really comes down to our
mortality and how we perceive that inevitable aspect of human life. We will all
die. Is death really a tragedy? Not, I suspect, if we have embraced life.
You cant change
the fact that others are suffering and you are not. I wonder if I can be bold enough
to tell you to embrace the life you have. It is a gift from God that holds great
potential. Thank God every day for your blessings. Pray the Morning Offering.
Pray the Serenity Prayer. Pray the
Lords Prayer
thy will be done
and leave what you cant
control in the hands of God.Father Bill
Hope Father
Bills answer helps a bit.CatholicView Staff
Does my sons Godparents have to be both
male and female? - Michael
CatholicView Staff:
Mike from Ireland here. Does my sons Godparents have to be both male
and female or can he have two males, both his parents brothers.
Kind Regards.
Michael
Dear Michael:
Thanks for writing, Michael. The Catholic Church says that one godparent is
sufficient and not more than two are allowed. If
you are having two godparents, then one should be male and one female. The
Godparents cannot be the parents of the child and they should be baptized and preferably
confirmed. CatholicView Staff
My 46 year old daughter has her boyfriend sleeping
at my home. Should I feel bad telling her
it was unacceptable? - Judy
CatholicView Staff:
My 46 year old daughter who resides with me is
sleeping with a man and has invited him to sleep with her in my home. I have told her this is not acceptable, she is
moving out, and I feel I have lost her. Did I
do the right thing? If so, why does it feel
so wrong? - Judy
Dear Judy:
As painful as it is, you did the right thing. To have her there in your home, living in sin,
means you have condoned her behavior. It is a
hard thing for any mother to do. But one day
she will realize the cost you had to pay in asking her to leave and she will hopefully
learn from it.
May the Lord give you peace and strength during
this troubled time. CatholicView
Staff
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